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1 слайд
Khabarovsk territory
Antonova A., 10 a
The supervisor Karpova A.E.
2 слайд
Khabarovsk territory is the vast territory in the Far East of the Russian Federation. Khabarovsk territory includes 7 cities and 43 towns. Khabarovsk is the administrative center of Khabarovsk territory.
3 слайд
Khabarovsk territory has frontier with Magadan Territory in the North, with Yakutiya and Amur Territory in the East, with the Primorsky krai and China in the South.
4 слайд
The climate of Khabarovsk territory has cold snowy winter and warm summer.
5 слайд
Khabarovsk territory has many forests. Forests are situated on the ½ of all territory. Forests are represented by the taiga and mixed forests. Many rare animals live in the forests of Khabarovsk territory.
6 слайд
So, taiga is the house for the trots, brown bears, wolfs, ermines and Amursky tiger. Mixed forests have the boars, roes and others. Rivers and lakes of Khabarovsk territory have many rare fishes.
7 слайд
Khabarovsk territory has 6 reserves: Botchinsky, Bolshehehcirsky, Bureinsky, Dzugdzursky, Bolonsky and Komsomolsky
8 слайд
Many aboriginal nations live in the Khabarovsk territory. They are Orochi, Evenk, Ulchi, Nanayci, Nivhi, Udigeyci.
9 слайд
Orochi
Orochi are a Tungus–Manchurian people. They live mostly in the Sovetskaya Gavan and Vanino districts. Today, the majority of Orochi wear European–style clothing. Fish is the staple food of Orochi. Orochi are the animists in mentality. The worshiping of the tiger and the bear is well–developed. Some special rituals are performed in their honor, because they were considered to be the ancestors.
10 слайд
Evenk
Evenk occupy a large territory from the left bank of the Yenisey River in the west to the Sea of Okhotsk in the east. The southern boundary of the Evenk distribution range passes on the left-hand bank of the Amur and the Angara rivers. Evenks have totemism.
11 слайд
The main type of Evenk settlement is the camp. Camps consists the Temporary camps and Constant camps. The Constant camps comprises 1-2 dwellings, and the summer camps have more dwellins.
There exist various magic rites associated with hunt guarding reindeer herds. Shamans administrate those rites.
12 слайд
Ulchi
Ulchi live in the basin of the lower reaches of the Amur River, predominantly, in the Ulchi District, and also in the cities of Khabarovsk, Komsomolsk and in the Nikolaevsk District. The Ulchi has a sedentary mode of life, they lives in small villages, consisting of 2-5 houses.
13 слайд
The religious beliefs of the Ulchi are largely similar to the animist beliefs of their neighbors.
According to their beliefs, the mountains, rivers, forests and game grounds has their guardian spirits.
The Cosmos, the Earth, the Sun and the Stars also has their guardian spirits.
14 слайд
Nivhi
Nivhi live in the lowers of Amur and in the Sakhalin Island. Nivhi have shamanism. Dog was a one pet.
15 слайд
Nanayci
Nanayci live mostly in the banks of the lower stream of Amur. Shamanism was one religion of Nanayci. Nanayci has a dog transport and special boats for different types of water reservoirs.
16 слайд
Today, Khabarovsk territory has many big cities – Sovetskaya Gavan, Komsomolsk-na-Amure, Nikolaevsk-na-Amure, Amursk.
17 слайд
Khabarovsk
Khabarovsk is both the center of the Khabarovsk territory and the capital for the Far Eastern Federal Okrug.
18 слайд
Khabarovsk has many great places. For example, Khabarovsk has monuments of wood architecture with beautiful wood carving. This city also has theatres: Drama Theatre, Young Spectator’s Theatre, Puppet Theatre and Triad Pantomime Theatre.
19 слайд
Khabarovsk has a Philarmonia and 6 museums: Geology Museum, Far Eastern Art Museum, Krai National History Museum after Grodekov, Archeology Museum, Military History Museum and Museum of Art.
20 слайд
The territory of the rest is situatied on the left bank of Amur River. Khabarovsk has several cinemas: Gigant cinema theatre , Sovkino cinema. Many great churches are situated in the city of Khabarovsk.
21 слайд
The Amur embankment is a favourite place with the citizens and the city guests.
From its observation point with a balustrade on top one can enjoy a magnificent view of the Amur.
22 слайд
Komsomolsk-on-Amur
Komsomolsk has famous factories of Aviation and Shipbuilding. New aircraft Superjet was build in this factory of Aviation. Komsomolsk hasTown Natural History Museum, Fine Arts Museum, Artist’s Union Exibition Hall, Town Drama Theatre, Fakel cinema, Yunoct cinema and Python Zoological Theatre.
23 слайд
Nikolaevsk-on-Amur
Nikolaevsk-na-Amure has Natural History Museum and Recreation and cinema center.
24 слайд
Sovetskaya Gavan
Sovetskaya Gavan has a very comfortable bay. This bay is very famous, because it’s one of the most comfortable bays in the world!
Sovetskaya Gavan also has Dialogue Theatre and Vanguard Cinema.
25 слайд
Vanino
Vanino is situated near Sovetskaya Gavan. It is one of the seaports of Russian Federation. Vanino has railroad ferry to Kholmsk, situating in the Sakhalin Island. Vanino has Art Palace.
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«Английский язык. 10-11 класс», Кузовлев В.П., Лапа Н.М., Перегудова Э.Ш.
Unit 1. How Different the World Is!
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