Презентация по английскому языку Кузовлев 8 класс "ЗОЖ" Лексика, a lot, many, much

• 1 слайд

  Healthy living
  

• 2 слайд

• 3 слайд

  Overweight
  Иметь излишний вес
  

• 4 слайд

  Used to
  Иметь привычку
  

• 5 слайд

• 6 слайд

• 7 слайд

  to smoke
  Курить
  

• 8 слайд

  to lead
  Вести, приводить
  

• 9 слайд

  a sign
  Знак
  

• 10 слайд

  chaotic
  Хаотичный
  

• 11 слайд

  to promote
  Способствовать
  

• 12 слайд

• 13 слайд

  A diet
  Диета
  

• 14 слайд

  A variety
  Разнообразие
  

• 15 слайд

  What should you do
  to be healthy?
  

• 16 слайд

  To pay attention (to)
  Обращать внимание (на)
  

• 17 слайд

  To limit
  Ограничивать
  

• 18 слайд

  To avoid
  Избегать
  

• 19 слайд

  Junk food
  Нездоровая еда
  

• 20 слайд

  To ban
  Запрещать
  

• 21 слайд

• 22 слайд

  A LOT OF/LOTS OF, MUCH, MANY, FEW, LITTLE
  

• 23 слайд

  A LOT OF/LOTS OF, MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW
  LOOK AND SAY
  There are a lot of books at home.
  Is there much snow in the street?
  There isn’t much snow.
  Have you got many friends?
  This boy hasn’t got many friends.
  WHEN DO WE USE A LOT OF, MUCH, MANY?
  

• 24 слайд

  A LOT OF/LOTS OF, MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW
  1. A LOT OF / LOTS OF – МНОГО в “+”
  There are a lot of books at home.
  Is there much snow in the street?
  There isn’t much snow.
  2. MUCH – МНОГО с неисчисляемыми сущ., обычно в “?” и “-”
  3. MANY – МНОГО с исчисляемыми сущ., обычно в “?” и “-”
  Have you got many friends?
  This boy hasn’t got many friends.
  

• 25 слайд

  A LOT OF/LOTS OF, MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW
  There is little snow in the street.
  This boy has few friends.
  LOOK AND SAY
  WHEN DO WE USE LITTLE, FEW?
  

• 26 слайд

  A LOT OF/LOTS OF, MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW
  There is little snow in the street.
  5. FEW – МАЛО с исчисляемыми сущ.
  4. LITTLE – МАЛО с неисчисляемыми сущ.
  This boy has few friends.
  

• 27 слайд

  A LOT OF/LOTS OF, MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW
  1. A LOT OF / LOTS OF – МНОГО в “+”
  There are a lot of books at home.
  Is there much snow in the street?
  There isn’t much snow.
  There is little snow in the street.
  2. MUCH – МНОГО с неисчисляемыми сущ., обычно в “?” и “-”
  3. MANY – МНОГО с исчисляемыми сущ., обычно в “?” и “-”
  5. FEW – МАЛО с исчисляемыми сущ.
  Have you got many friends?
  This boy hasn’t got many friends.
  4. LITTLE – МАЛО с неисчисляемыми сущ.
  This boy has few friends.
  

• 28 слайд

  little and a little:
  
  A little is a positive idea:
  - They have a little money so they’re not poor. (= some but not much money)
  Little is a negative idea:
  - They have little money. They are very poor. (=nearly no money)
  
  
  
  

• 29 слайд

  few and a few:
  
  A few is a positive idea:
  - I’ve got a few friends, so I’m not lonely. (= some but not many friends)
  few is a negative idea:
  - I’m sad and lonely. I’ve got few friends (=nearly no money)
  
  
  
  

• 30 слайд

  Put in a lot of/much/many.
  
  1. Do you drink……………….tea?
  2. I like reading. I’ve got……………books.
  3. It costs…….……money to travel round the word .
  4. Please be quick! I haven’t got…….……..time.
  5. How………….foreign languages can you speak?
  6. They didn’t ask me………….questions.
  7. There was ………….food at the party but I didn’t eat……….
  8. We saw……………interesting things in the museum.
  9. Most of the town is modern – there aren’t……….old buildings.
  
  much
  
  a lot of
  
  a lot of
  
  much
  
  many
  
  many
  
  a lot of
  
  much
  
  a lot of
  
  many
  
  

• 31 слайд

  Answer the questions with «a little» or «a few»:
  
  1. Have you got any money?
  2. Have you got any stamps?
  3. Do you want any sugar?
  4. Did he ask any questions?
  5. Have we got any petrol?
  6. Does he speak English?
  7. Do you know any people?
  8. Would you like some soup?
  
  …………………...
  ………………......
  ……………………
  …………………...
  …………………...
  …………………...
  …………………...
  …………………...
  
  A little
  
  A little
  
  A little
  
  A little
  
  A little
  
  A few
  
  A few
  
  A few
  
  

• 32 слайд

  Put in «little» or «a little»/ «few» or «a few».
  
  1. There was……………food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
  2. ‘When did you see Sarah?’ ‘…………………….days ago.’
  3. He’s very lazy. He does………………….work.
  4. They’re not rich but they’ve got…………………money – enough to live.
  5. Last night I went to a restaurant with…………….friends.
  6. The TV service is not very good. There are …………………….
  good programmes.
  7. I can’t decide now – I need…………………..time to think about it.
  8. Nearly everybody has a job. There is…..............unemployment.
  9. He’s not well-known. …………………….people have heard of him.
  
  little
  
  A few
  
  little
  
  a little
  
  Few
  
  few
  
  a few
  
  a little
  
  little
  
  

• 33 слайд

  I have got … letters from my friend
  a little
  much
  many
  

• 34 слайд

  Kate spends … time at her dacha.  
  a few
  many
  a lot of
  

• 35 слайд

   
  After summer there are … changes
  in my classroom.  
  a little
  much
  a few
  

• 36 слайд

  There are … museums in London
  he didn’t visit.    
  much
  a little
  a few
  

• 37 слайд

  His English is not very good.
  He knows only … English words.      
  many
  a little
  a few
  

• 38 слайд

  My friend has … homework every day.  
  a few
  many
  much
  

• 39 слайд

  Usually there is … snow in winter
  in Great Britain.     
  a few
  many
  a little
  

• 40 слайд

  How … students are there in the class?     
  a few
  much
  many
  

• 41 слайд

   I want to know … foreign languages.     
  a little
  much
  a lot of
  

• 42 слайд

   There are … new subjects in the timetable.     
  much
  a little
  a few
  

• 43 слайд

  We spent … time at the seaside.     
  many
  a few
  a lot of
  

• 44 слайд

  A LOT OF/LOTS OF, MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW
  1. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH MUCH, MANY, A LOT OF / LOTS OF
  I don’t eat … mangoes.
  Mary must not eat … food.
  Do you drink … coffee? – Yes, …
  I never eat … bread.
  In the shop there are … magazines.
  1. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH LITTLE, FEW
  He has got … friends.
  I drink … coffee.
  We have … time.
  There is too … soup in the soup plate.
  There were very … passengers at the station.
  

• 45 слайд

  -ing form/ to-infinitive/
  infinitive without to
  
  
  

• 46 слайд

  infinitive without to
  -ing form
  to-infinitive
  Forms
  

• 47 слайд

  The -ing form is used:
  After the verbs: love, like, enjoy, prefer, dislike, hate
  For example: Liza prefers dancing alone.
  
  After the verbs: spend, waste, lose (time, money,etc)
  For example: He spends all time playing computer games.
  

• 48 слайд

  The -ing form is used:
  After the verbs: hear, listen to, notice, see, watch, feel to describe an incomplete action.
  I saw John waiting for the taxi.
  After the verbs: admit, appreciate, avoid, consider, deny, fancy, go (for activities), imagine, mind, miss, practise, prevent, quit, save, suggest.
  You should continue studying English.
  
  

• 49 слайд

  The -ing form is used:
  After expression such as:
  be busy, it’s no use, it’s no good, it’s (not) worth, what’s the use of, can’t help, there’s no point (in), can’t stand, have difficulty (in), have trouble.
  It’s no use complaining all the time.
  think of, apologise for.
  I apologised for being later.
  
  

• 50 слайд

  The -ing form is used:
  After the preposition to with verbs:
  object to, look forward to, be used to. in addition to.
  After prepositions :
  After, on, by, before, without, instead of, besides
  He went to school without eating any breakfast.
  

• 51 слайд

  The to-infinitive form is used:
  After would like, would love, would prefer.
  For example: I would love to come to your party
  After certain verbs that refer to the future (agree, appear, decide, expect, hope, pian, promise, refuse, want)
  For example: I want you to come.
  

• 52 слайд

  The to-infinitive is used:
  After too / enough
  After verbs and expressions such as ask, deside, explain, learn, find out.
  After ajectives which describe feelings/ emotions, express willingness/ un willingness or refer to a person character
  

• 53 слайд

  The infinitive without to is used:
  After modal verbs
  (Sally can speak English)
  After the verbs:
  let, make, see, hear, feel
  (My brother made me apologise)
  After had better and would rather.
  (You had better put a jacket on)
  +
  

• 54 слайд

  1.I don’t know what (do) at the weekends.
  2.None of my friends enjoy (watch) that film.
  3.He expects (pass) test next month.
  4.He prefers (be) along while he walks.
  5.We’d better (hurry) home tonight.
  6.James is rich and can afford (buy) expensive things.
  7.He’s always willing (lend) money to people.
  8.My parents let me (stay) at my friend’s.
  9.John denied (take) the money.
  10. It’s nice (be) back. I can’t stand (go) away for a long time.