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1 слайд
There is a museum at Rocket and Space Corporation Energia.
2 слайд
cosmonauts alley Cosmonauts alley is a pedestrian street located between the southern and Northern entrances of the metro station "VDNKH". Opened on 4 October 1967 in honor of the decade of the launch of the first artificial satellite of the Earth. Runs from the Ostankino passage to the monument "Conquerors of space". 12 APR 1967 at the alley took place the solemn opening of monuments to Soviet scientist, rocket scientists and heroes-cosmonauts. By 2017, was established 14 busts of prominent figures from the space.
3 слайд
Personalized busts in the alley of Cosmonauts received: Yuri Gagarin made the first space flight, the sculptor Lev Kerbel.
4 слайд
Valentina Tereshkova — first woman in space, the sculptor Gregory Postnikov. Pavel Belyaev — the first manually brought out of orbit and landed, sculptor A. P. Faidysh-Krandievsky.
5 слайд
Alexei Leonov, first walk in open space, sculptor A. P. Faidysh-Krandievsky. Vladimir Komarov — the first made re flying in space, the sculptor Pavel Bondarenko. .
6 слайд
Valentin Glushko — a founder of the Soviet liquid rocket engine, the sculptor Anatoly Bichukov, architect A. Efimov. Mstislav Keldysh is one of the main ideologists of the Soviet space program, the sculptor Yuri Chernov.
7 слайд
In 2006, the Moscow city government decided to repair the alleys, to reconstruct the monument "Conquerors of space" and the space Museum. 3 Sep 2008 the opening of the renovated alley. During the reconstruction it was running globes of Earth and Starry heaven, a new monument Tsiolkovsky and sculptural composition "the Solar system". At its center is a sundial, around which are placed on the orbits of bronze models of the planets. In 2016 year the bust of the Queen, standing in the alley, was moved to his memorial house-Museum. 9 April 2017 on the alley has installed four new bust in honor of twice hero of the Soviet Union, cosmonaut Alexander Alexandrov, Valentina Lebedeva, Svetlana Savitskaya and Vladimir Solovyov. They all attended the opening ceremony. Worked on the project architects Vasiliy Perfiliev and A. K. Tikhonov, sculptors A. V. Balashov, A. S. Zabaluev, I. N. Novikov and E. I. Kazan.
8 слайд
Model of the Solar system with a gnomon
9 слайд
Gnomon — an ancient astronomical instrument, vertical object that allows at least the length of its shadow to determine the angular height of the Sun. The shortest shadow indicates the direction of the true Meridian. The gnomon is also called the part of a sundial, the shadow of which is determined by the time in the solar clock. The gnomon allows to determine the solar noon — the moment when the length of his shadow the least. the direction of the North — the direction of the shadow at solar noon. the latitude of the place — the length of the shadow at solar noon. For the accuracy of measurement is important the height of the gnomon — the higher it is, the longer the shadow he casts, which increases the measurement accuracy. For ease of reference at the end of the gnomon was a hole that was clearly visible in the shadows.
10 слайд
A few words about museum: it was opened on April 10, 1981. Its history is closely connected with the creation of the Monument to the Conquerors of Space, which takes the form of a skyward rocket. The height of the monument is 110 meters and it is made of polished titanium, which is widely used in spacecraft building.
11 слайд
Soviet Russia launched the Space Age in 1957 with its Sputnik artificial satellite. Most people outside Russia had expected the United States to launch its own satellite first. The world was amazed; the USA stunned; Russia delighted. There followed a string of more firsts from the Russian space stable: first animal in space, first probe to the Moon and first pictures returned from its far side; first landers on Mars and on Venus. The USA struggled as the high frontier of the Cold War was stormed by the Russians.
12 слайд
On April 12, 1961 this likable, supremely able young man was blasted into orbit as the first human ever to reach space.
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First woman in space: Valentina Tereshkova.
14 слайд
First crew in space: Vladimir Komarov, Konstantin Feoktistov and Boris Egorov aboard Voskhod spacecraft.
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First spacewalk: Alexey Leonov from Voskhod-2.
16 слайд
Hall "the Morning of the space age" A model of the first artificial Earth satellite The layout of the second artificial satellite of the Earth
17 слайд
Ejection container for experimental animals of the second spaceship-satellite. It is a real one, it came back from space.
18 слайд
The lander of the spaceship "Vostok“ In the same module Yuri Gagarin returned back to Earth successfully after 108 minute flight on April 12, 1961.
19 слайд
Spacesuit "SK-1" You can see the authentic training space suit of Yuri Gagarin (the same were used by the first cosmonauts). The bright orange color is clearly visible on any surface and the rescue team would easily find the cosmonaut. Do you see this mirror on the sleeve? Any ideas why the cosmonaut needs it? Actually, it helps him to see behind his back, because the design of the helmet does not permit the cosmonaut to turn his head.
20 слайд
The story of Gagarin’s helmet has become a legend. The helmet’s familiar inscription “СССР” was down to Tigran Davidiants. The helmet had no inscription in the blueprints, and the day before the launch somebody brought up the worrying possibility that the cosmonaut might be mistaken for a foreign spy when he landed by parachute. We recalled the incident in 1960 when Francis Powers, the American spy pilot, was shot down. So it was essential to have an unmistakable indication that the man inside the spacesuit was a Soviet citizen. The night before the flight Davidiants got some red paint and a brush and inscribed the helmet: it was not perfect, but it was clear enough.
21 слайд
Automatic station Luna-1 Luna 1 was the first spacecraft to reach the Moon, and the first of a series of Soviet automatic interplanetary stations successfully launched in the direction of the Moon.
22 слайд
Hall, "Creators of the Space age" The interior of the porch of the home of K. E. Tsiolkovsky
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This museum installation is dedicated to Konstantin Tsiolkovsky and Sergey Korolev, without whom all future space travels in our country would be impossible. K. Tsiolkovsky was the first to determine the formula of jet propulsion, laid ideas about spaceflight, made calculations, developed schemes and described multi-stage liquid-fueled rocket. At the veranda of his house (in which he had been living since 1904) in Kaluga he arranged a workshop, where his aerodynamic experiments were carried out. Tsiolkovsky used these stairs to access the roof, where he used the telescope to observe the night sky. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was a legendary theorist of cosmonautics who produced pioneering work on space flight in the late 19th and early 20th century.
24 слайд
The interior of the Cabinet-recreation rooms of the S. P. Korolev in the company of OKB-1 Sergey Korolev, genius designer, who organized works for creating rocket-and-space technologies.
25 слайд
Hall "Space house in orbit"
26 слайд
Hall "the study of the moon and planets of Solar system"
27 слайд
Hall "International cooperation in space"
28 слайд
Hall "of the international space Park"
29 слайд
Space through the eyes of astronauts
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Презентацию "The RSC Energia Museum of Space" можно использовать для показа при работе над темой " Музей космоса" (5 модуль,учебник "Spotlight" 7 класс),а также на уроках,посвященных 12 апреля - дню космонавтики. Сегодня Музей космонавтики на ВДНХ включает основные экспозиционные залы, разделенные по тематикам:
“Творцы космической эры”.
“Исследования Луны и космоса”.
“Космическое утро”.
“История космоса”.
“Международный парк”.
“Дом на орбите”.
Об этом,и многом другом,вы узнаете,посмотрев презентацию.
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