Призентация по английсому языку модальное глаголы

• 1 слайд

  LANGUAGE STUDY
  

• 2 слайд

  COULD OR MANAGED TO?
  WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE ?
  

• 3 слайд

  1) Only one of these sentences actually means I escaped.
  Which one ?
  2) Which sentences is only about a general ability and not an action ?
  

• 4 слайд

  A) I COULD ESCAPE.
  B)I MANAGED TO ESCAPE
  I escaped
  This is about general ability, not an action
  

• 5 слайд

  Could
  managed to
  and couldn’t
  

• 6 слайд

  POSITIVE:
  
  
  
  
  
  NEGATIVE:
  
  
  PARTICULAR ACTION
  GENERAL ABİLİTY
  They managed to get away
  They could feel the heat.
  They couldn’t feel the heat.
  They couldn’t get away.
  

• 7 слайд

  B) Complete the following sentences with
  could , managed to or couldn’t.
  

• 8 слайд

  The smoke was so thick that you…………………….Breathe.
  
  couldn’t
  

• 9 слайд

  There was an old man with his hair on fire.Luckily,
  I………………….…………….…… put it out with my jumper.
  managed to
  

• 10 слайд

  The doors at the back were locked ,so the people………………………...…… get out.
  couldn’t
  

• 11 слайд

  Someone tried to unlock them
  but they ……...………...….. do it in time.
  couldn’t
  

• 12 слайд

  The flames were all around but I ……………..…………...………... get to the front and the police pulled me on to the pitch.
  managed to
  

• 13 слайд

  We were in the changing-rooms when it started When we got out ,
  we ……………………..… see the horror of it all
  couldn’t
  

• 14 слайд

  One fan …………………………………....….. escape only because three men broke the lock on one of the gates.
  managed to
  

• 15 слайд

  The fire was so big
  you …………………...……..…. see it from miles
  couldn’t
  

• 16 слайд

  You ……………………….…… smell the smoke for days after the fire.
  couldn’t
  

• 17 слайд

  MUST HAVE BEEN DONE
  What is the difference ?
  

• 18 слайд

  In which two sentences is the speaker making some kind of guess?
  

• 19 слайд

  A) The stand was made of wood.
  B)The stand must have been made of wood.
  C) Several spectators were crushed to death.
  D)Several spectators must have been crushed to death.
  

• 20 слайд

  B) The stand must have been made of wood.
  D) Several spectators must have been crushed to death.
  the speaker making some kind of guess
  

• 21 слайд

  In which two sentences in speaker talking about something actually seen or known?
  

• 22 слайд

  A) The stand was made of wood.
  C) Several spectators were crushed to death.
  speaker talking about something actually seen or known
  

• 23 слайд

  From the sentences and notes below, makes guesses about what happened.
  Use must have.
  

• 24 слайд

  Example:
  There weren’t any fire-extinguishers in the stand (fire-extinguishers/removed)
  The fire-extinguishers must have been removed.
  

• 25 слайд

  Many people were trapped at the gates. (gates / locked)
  The gates must have been locked.
  

• 26 слайд

  A cigarette fell on to the rubbish under the stands (fire/start/cigarette)
  The fire must have been started by a cigarette.
  

• 27 слайд

  The seats caught fire easily (seats/made of plastic)
  The seats must have been made of plastic.
  

• 28 слайд

  The rescuers ‘ clothes burst into flames.
  (some of them /badly injured)
  Rescuers must have been badly injured.
  

• 29 слайд

  Nobody could get through the gates.
  (lock/before the match )
  The gates must have been locked before the match.
  

• 30 слайд

  MUST BE DONE
  

• 31 слайд

  D Look at these sentences.
  
  a) The stand must have been made of wood.
  
  b) In future , stands must be made of concrete.
  

• 32 слайд

  In which sentences is the speaker ordering or recommending something?
  b) In future , stands must be made of concrete.
  In b the speaker is ordering or recommending
  

• 33 слайд

  REWRITE THE FOLLOWING USING MUST OR MUST NOT
  

• 34 слайд

  Rubbish must be cleared away
  Example:
  Clear rubbish away.
  

• 35 слайд

  1)Leave the gates open
  The gate must be left opened
  

• 36 слайд

  2) Don`t through rubbish under the stands
  Rubbish must not be thrown under the stand
  

• 37 слайд

  3) Don`t make seats of plastic
  Seat must not be made of plastic
  

• 38 слайд

  4) Don`t remove fire -extinguishers
  Fire-extinguishers must not be removed
  

• 39 слайд

  5) Provide rescuers with protective clothing
  Rescuers must be provided with protective clothing
  

• 40 слайд

  6) Inspect stadiums regularly
  Stadiums must be inspected regularly
  

• 41 слайд

  E-Talk about the following sentences using
  must have been done or must be done.
  

• 42 слайд

  Example:
  After the storm there was a tree lying on the ground.
  It must have been blown down.
  

• 43 слайд

  Example:
  It is essential to build stadiums of concrete .
  They must be made of concrete .
  

• 44 слайд

  A man is sitting in a police car with handcuffs on.
  He ………………………………………………….
  must have been arrested
  

• 45 слайд

  A famous painting has dissappeared from a museum. Nobody knows where it is.
  must have been stolen
  It ……………………………………………
  

• 46 слайд

  3-The house will fall down if nobody rebuilds it soon.
  must be rebuilt
  It ……………………………………………
  

• 47 слайд

  4-If you don’t post that letter today it will be late .
  must be posted today
  The letter …...……………………………
  

• 48 слайд

  5-The paint on the door is wet .
  must have been painted
  The door………….…………………….
  

• 49 слайд

  6-Nobody is allowed to use this telephone without permissions .
  be used without permission
  This telphone….…………….…………
  must not
  

• 50 слайд

  7-The plant will die if you don’t water it regularly.
  must be watered regularly
  It ……………………………………………
  

• 51 слайд

  8-The building looked dirty last year,but now it doesn’t
  must have been cleaned
  It ……………………………………………
  

• 52 слайд

  Must have been done
  Must be done
  Was\were done
  Talking about something actually seen or known
  Ordering or recommending something
  Making a guess
  

• 53 слайд

  Workbook
  Un17p 77 g language study
  

• 54 слайд

  He must be told
  It is essential that someone tells him
  

• 55 слайд

  He must have been told
  I’m absolutely sure that someone told him
  

• 56 слайд

  He should be told
  Someone ought to tell him
  

• 57 слайд

  He should have been told
  It’s wrong that nobody told him
  

• 58 слайд

  It isn’t possible to tell him
  He can’t be told
  

• 59 слайд

  I’m sure that nobody told him
  He can’t have been told
  

• 60 слайд

  Perhaps somebody will tell him
  He might be told
  

• 61 слайд

  Perhaps someone told him
  He might have been told
  

• 62 слайд

  He shouldn’t be told
  It ‘s wrong to tell him
  

• 63 слайд

  He can be told
  It ‘s possible to tell him
  

• 64 слайд