Features
of developing English classes online in secondary school
Conducting online classes had its origin many years
ago. Firstly online teaching was carried out at higher institutions and private
courses of teaching foreign languages. Due to the quarantine in our country as
in most countries around the world compulsory education institutions as state
schools have to conduct such experience. So, the following literature review
also proves that the majority of scholars as Loeb, Taylor and Francis, Pope,
Wexler wrote their works on the target topic at the time of the distance
learning started last academic school year.
The attitude of the scholars to the online classes
differs. To illustrate, Loeb (2020) states online classes are less effective
than in person classes, however, they are better than having no classes. Though,
Taylor and Francis (2017) are more positive defining
online teaching as a process which doesn't require new teaching ways but
applying the same methods by using new tools in online environment. Young (2020)
supports the same idea and considers teaching online as a similar teaching to
traditional classes. Young emphasizes the necessity of building well
relationships with the students and good management of learning process.
Developing English classes online is one of the most
discussed subjects. A large amount of courses providing online lessons with
native speakers are among them as well. The website Future School (2020) tells
that online English lessons are convenient in developing written and spoken
English skills as well. The article also states that online classes are
suitable for the students of different level.
Therefore talking about practical sides of developing
English classes, Cambridge English (2020) recommends starting lessons from
providing learning objectives at the beginning and discussing the points they
have achieved at the end of classes. Wexler (2020) points out the necessity of
limitation of new material dose and emphasizes regular activity change as a
good tip. Lysenco(2020) notes positive features of online lessons in using
gaming tasks and quizzes, which allows giving instant feedback to the students
and making it easier to check the assignments for the teacher at the same time.
The reviewed literature has also identified different
forms of developing English classes online. According to the EduNews (2020) there
are such variations as video conferences, audio conferences, computer
teleconferences, video lectures, web lessons which are among contemporary
online methods. Different effective platforms for online classes like Google Hangouts,
ZOOM, Skype, Moodle are suggested by Pope (2020). The opportunity of having
group works at online classes using these platforms is also recommended by
Pope. For the teachers feeling themselves isolated, Pope advices to join online
communities with other teachers to share tips and experiences as well.
Walsh (2020) highlights that online teaching is
becoming as a norm and believes it can be easier than ever. Therefore, it can
be concluded that the literature reviewed in this report proposes useful offers
to succeed in distant learning at school. However, the further research is
still needed to develop effective teaching and learning English.
1. Loeb,
S. (2020, March 21). How Effective Is Online Learning? What the Research
Does and Doesn’t Tell Us (Opinion). Education Week. https://www.edweek.org/technology/opinion-how-effective-is-online-learning-what-the-research-does-and-doesnt-tell-us/2020/03
2. Ko,
S., & Rossen, S. (2017). Teaching Online: A Practical Guide. Taylor
& Francis.
3.
Young, S. (2020, April 13). Online teaching: 5
keys for effectiveness. SmartBrief. https://www.smartbrief.com/original/2020/04/online-teaching-5-keys-effectiveness
4. Learn
English Online. (n.d.). FutureSchool. Retrieved 9
December 2020, from https://www.futureschool.com/learn-english-online/
5. 12
tips for teaching an unforgettable online English class | Cambridge English.
(n.d.). Retrieved 9 December 2020, from https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/blog/12-tips-for-teaching-an-online-english-class/
6. Wexler,
N. (n.d.). 7 Tips To Help Make Remote Learning More Effective. Forbes.
Retrieved 9 December 2020, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/nataliewexler/2020/04/08/7-tips-to-help-make-remote-learning-more-effective/
7. Виды
дистанционного обучения и образования. (n.d.).
Retrieved 10 December 2020, from https://edunews.ru/onlajn/info/vidy-distantsionnogo-obucheniya.html
8. Плюсы
и минусы дистанционного обучения в школе.
(n.d.).
Skysmart. Retrieved 10 December 2020, from https://skysmart.ru/distant/info/plyusy-i-minusy-distancionnogo-obucheniya-v-shkole
9.
Six
top tips for teaching English online. (2020, March 17). Resources for
English Language Learners and Teachers | Pearson English. https://www.english.com/blog/six-top-tips-for-teaching-english-online/
10. Walsh,
L. (2020, May 20). Tips for Becoming an Online English Teacher | Go Overseas.
https://www.gooverseas.com/blog/teaching-english-online
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