Конспект урока по английскому языку
по теме «165-летие со дня рождения К.Э Циолковского».
Цель: систематизировать
знания учащихся по теме; совершенствовать знания, умения, навыки учащихся в
устной речи, чтении данной теме.
Задачи:
Образовательные
- Развитие
лексических навыков говорения
- Совершенствование
навыков чтения, аудирования
- Активизация
употребления изученной лексики по теме
Развивающие
- Развитие
внимания, воображения, памяти
- Развитие
коммуникативных способностей
Воспитательные
- Воспитание
чувства ответственности перед своими одноклассниками
- Воспитание
этики взаимоотношений
Здоровьесберегающие
- Нравственно-эстетические
- Физическое
развитие учащихся
Тип урока: обобщающий.
Оснащение урока
·
Ход урока
I. Начало урока
T: Good morning, students!
Cl: Good morning!Nice to meet you !
T: Nice to meet you too! I hope you are ready to talk about
space.I wonder if you could explain exactly what the Solar System is.
P: Yes, of course! There are billion of solar systems in the
universe. A solar system always has a big star at the centre. Lots of other
smaller things like planets, comets, asteroids, all go round that star. Our
star is the Sun and so our solar system is everything that goes round the Sun– the
Earth, our Moon and the planets.
T:Now, Arina (student) tells us about our Solar system.
(presentation)
T: Call the names of the planets and find the right places for
them in the picture.
(На компьютере расположение планет в солнечной системе.)
Mercury Neptune Earth Saturn Mars Venus Uranus Jupiter
T: people think that the age of space exploration began with the
first spaceships in the 1950s. Who becomes the first woman in space?
P: 1963 – Valentina Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space
(presentation ,student)
T Now ,some students are ready to present their projects
about:
Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky
Aleksey Leonov is the first to leave a spaceship for a space
walk (presentation ,student)
Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin
Sergei Pavlovich Korolyov (presentations)
T: Thank you. Let’s read and say true or false
1) Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky –
the founder of astronautics in Russia, put forward several ideas about space
travel. Tsiolkovsky’s idea of spaceship was based on the use of liquid fuels.
His calculations were used in modern theory of cosmonautics and practical space
travel.
2) Sergei Pavlovich Korolyov- is
a famous scientist and founder of practical cosmonautics. He was the chief constructor
of the first Earth sputniks and spaceships. Then followed rockets to the Moon,
Mars, Venus.
3) The space age began on October 4, 1957. On that day, the
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics launched Sputnik 1, the first
artificial satellite to circle the earth. Its capsule weighing
83.6 kilograms went into Earth orbit carrying a radio transmitter whose
“bleeps” (pips) were received on the ground.
4) Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin, a
Soviet air force pilot, was the first human to travel in space. The Soviet
cosmonaut circled the earth on April 12, 1961. From blastoff to landing, his
trip around the earth lasted 1hour and 48 minutes. The news about space flight
of the Soviet cosmonaut immediately flew over the world.
5) Valentina Tershkova was the first
woman-cosmonaut in the world. From June 16 until June 19, during a group flight
with V.Bykovky, the spaceship “Vostok-6” piloted by Tereshkova made in 70 hours
and 41 minutes 48 circuits around the earth, covering a distance of about 2
million kilometers.
When she was in space, she was there together with her
“space-brother” Valery Bykovsky.
This was another great achievement – launching two spaceships at
the same time.
6) In 1965 the cosmonaut Alexei Leonov went
outside wearing a space suit connected to the capsule by a line which also
carried his oxygen supply, becoming the first person to “walk” in space. From
the first experiments scientists went over to systematic exploration of space.
7) The gravity of Earth continually pulls on our
bodies to give us weight. But if you are in a lift that is speeding downwards,
you feel lighter. This effect is exaggerated in a spacecraft: as it is falling
in a gravitational field, the astronauts inside it are falling at the same rate
and become weightless.
2. Say true or false:
- Konstantin
Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky – the founder of astronautics in Great Britaina,
put forward several ideas about space travel.
- Sergei
Pavlovich Korolyov was the chief constructor of the first telephone.
- On October 4,
1967 the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics launched Sputnik 1, the first
artificial satellite to circle the earth.
- Yuri
Alekseyevich Gagarin, a Soviet air force pilot, was the first human to
travel to Mars.
- Valentina
Tershkova was the first woman-cosmonaut in the world.
- Alexei Leonov
went outside wearing a space suit connected to the capsule by a line which
also carried his oxygen supply, becoming the first person to “walk” in
space.
Key: 1- false, 2- false, 3- false, 4- false, 5- true, 6- true.
T: What questions would you want to ask if you interviewed a
cosmonaut?
Make the conclusion.
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