Из
опыта работы учителя английского языка МБОУ СОШ №1
г.Владимира Коняевой Ольги Валерьевны.
Обобщающий урок по теме «Страны и обычаи».
Цели
урока: обобщение материала по теме «Страны и обычаи»; активизация лексических
навыков; тренировка навыков аудирования и монологической речи.
Оборудование
урока: карточки с названиями городов; портреты известных людей; картинки с
различными достопримечательностями городов мира.
Содержание урока.
1 .Организационный
момент.
Good morning, children! How are you? Today we’ll ask and
answer the questions, describe the pictures and play games on the topic “So many
Countries, so many Customs”.
2.
Проведение викторины по теме. Первое задание.
-Each pupil
will do the task and get “a flag”. The first task is to answer the questions.
Примерные вопросы:
-Where is
Russia situated?
-Who founded
the capital of Russia?
-The Volga
is the longest river in Russia, isn’t it?
-What are
the colours of the Russian flag?
-When was
the Great Fire of London?
-Where does
the Queen of Great Britain live?
-How do
people call the flag of Great Britain?
-Who
discovered America?
-What is the
capital of America?
-Who was the first president of America?
-How many stars are there on the American flag? Why?
-When did the history of Wild West begin?
Задание №2.
Учитель зачитывает рассказы о различных праздниках,
ученики называют страну и традицию (праздник, обычай)
1. This holiday lasts for a week. During this week people
always cook pancakes. People celebrate it at the end of February or at the
beginning of March. During this holiday they celebrate the end of winter and
the beginning of spring. (Russia,
Maslenitsa).
2.Children go out into the streets on the 5-th of November
with figures like scarecrows. They stand on the streets and squares asking for
the usual “Penny for the Guy”. Then they buy fireworks and burn the guy on the
bonfire. (Great Britain, Guy Fawkes Day).
3.People celebrate this holiday on the last Thursday in
November. It is perhaps the most important day in the year. People go to
church, and families come together. They decorate their houses with fruits and
flowers of autumn and prepare traditional food: roast turkey, potatoes and
pumpkin. The turkey has become a symbol of this holiday since 1621. (The USA,
Thanksgiving Day.)
4. People invite their friends to their houses on this
holiday. When the clock begins to strike 12, the head of the family goes to
the entrance of the door, opens it wide and holds it until the last strike.
Then he shuts the door. People call the Eve of this holiday “Hogmanay”.
(Scotland, New Year)
5 On the 4-th of July 1776 this country became independent
from England. It was the beginning of a new life. And since that time this day
became a national party. Every town and every city have parades, games and
sports with prizes. There are often picnics too. (The USA, Independence Day.)
6.This is the biggest holiday of the year. Many people enjoy
it most of all and say that this the main holiday of the year. People send
cards and decorate their houses. Parents tell their children that Santa Claus
will come to their houses at night and leave presents for them. (The USA,
England, Christmas.)
Задание №3.
На доске вывешиваются карточки с названиями городов
(Лондон, Москва, Вашингтон, Нью Йорк, Петербург) и картинки с изображением
достопримечательностей этих городов. Ученики по очереди выходят к доске и
называют город и его достопримечательность.
Задание №4.
Описать портреты
известных людей.
Учитель вывешивает на доске портреты известных людей
(М.В.Ломоносов; Ю.А.Гагарин Ч.Дарвин Д.Вашингтон; М.Твен А.Кристи;
В.Шекспир;Д.Чейз). Ученики рассказывают об одном из известных людей. Рассказ должен
содержать 5-7 предложений.
Примерный рассказ: Сharles Darwin is a well-known
scientist. He was born at the beginning of the 19-th century. He studied at
Cambridge University. He was interested in many different kinds of plants and
animals. Darwin created his famous theory of evolution. It opened a new period
in the development of a science of biology. Charles Darwin died in 1885 and was
buried in Westminster Abbey.
Задание №5.
Отгадать слова с
пропущенными буквами.
На доске написаны столбиком слова с пропущенными
буквами. Слова можно подобрать по своему усмотрению (названия праздников,
названия стран и т.п.) Примерный список слов:
E-ste- (Easter)
Chr-stmas (Chrismas)
Am-ri-a (America)
-us-ia(Russia)
Ha-lo-een (Halloween)
N-w -ear (New Year)
Gr-t Br-ta-n (Great Britain)
Задание №6.
Ученики исполняют песни, стихи.
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