Упражнения по английскому языку на тему "Страдательный залог"(7 класс)

Упражнения на Passive Voice в Present Simple, Past Simple и Future Simple

Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в пассивном залоге.

1. Yesterday I … a lot of money to do the job. (to pay)
2. This machine must … every time you use it. (to clean)
3. The flowers should … in a warm sunny place. (to keep)
4. Smoking … in this restaurant. (not to allow)
5. Miss Bennet… about the party yesterday. (to tell)
6. This film … usually … on TV.  (to show)
7. The carpets … every day. (to clean)
8. I hope I… for the college football team. (to choose)

Упражнение 2. Замените действительный залог страдательным.

В пассивном залоге предлоги ставятся в конец предложения.

ПРИМЕР. Everybody laughed at the child. — The child was laughed at. (см. предложения *)

1. Alexander Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
2. The Chinese invented paper.
3. They invented photography in the 1840s.
4. The French government gave the Statue of Liberty to the American people.
5. They make Volkswagen cars in Germany.
6. Columbus discovered America.
7. They discovered penicillin in 1928.
8. They talked much about that problem.
9. They will advertise the product on TV.
10. His parents have bought him a new bicycle.

Упражнение 3. Замените действительный залог страдательным.

1. A waiter took away the dish.
2. They took books to the classroom.
3. Mum decorates the kitchen every year.
4. Tourists photographed lots of monuments.
5. Millions of people watch this TV program.
6. Last night someone broke into the house.
7. They sent for a doctor.
8. They grow bananas in Africa.
9. They built the Eiffel Tower in 1899.
10. They invented the steam engine in 1769.

Упражнение 4. Найдите ошибки и исправьте их.

1.Who was made the report? 2. Who was founded the univer­sity? 3. What the film called? 4. When the world’s first film was shown? 5. Where the first European university situated? 6. When the first Moscow metro station built? 7. When Shakespeare wrote his plays? 8. How the bank robber arrested yesterday? 9. When you was born? 10. What is the dress make of?

Упражнение 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Present Perfect, Past Simple, Future Simple. Используйте Активный и Пассивный залог.

1.

1. I am sure they____________(not to build) the cottage next month.
2. The parents _________ (to meet) by their sons tomorrow.
3. The patient _______(not to hear) well.
4. I _______________ (to buy) this gadget yet.
5. _____the Brooks _______(to make) firework yesterday?
6. What ___ the teacher _____ (to mean) when he says: ‘Good for you’?
7. He always_________(to keep) money in the bank.
8. The letter _______(to send) at 6 o’clock yesterday.
9. Where ____the road _______(to lead) to?
10. When _____the leaves ____________(to fall) down?