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1 слайд
How to become the king of England?
Completed by: Denisova Daria Age: 16 years old
Head: Perekalskaya Valentina Sergeevna
Ryazan, 2022
2 слайд
Tasks:
Learn about the history of the origin and development of inheritance law in England.
Find and analyze information about the order of succession to the British throne, the criteria for succession at the present time.
Find out if it is possible for an ordinary person to become the king or queen of England.
Hypothesis:
if you understand the structure of the succession to the English throne, learn about its order, then an ordinary person can become the king or queen of Britain.
3 слайд
In 1685, James II Stuart took the English throne. He was a Catholic, and therefore he considered it necessary to suppress the English Church and spread Catholicism.
History of the birth of the order of succession
4 слайд
The people did not like this, so they decided to invite the ruler of the Netherlands, William of Orange, the husband of the eldest daughter of James II, Mary, with a proposal to take the English throne.
5 слайд
Criteria for heirs to the throne at the time
King William determined the first order and criteria for succession to the throne: Catholics, as well as persons who married them and their descendants, were deprived of the right to occupy the throne, the king had to join the Anglican Church, preference was given to the eldest son of the monarch.
6 слайд
Criteria and order of succession to the English throne in modern times
On April 25, 2013, the new Succession to the Throne Act was signed into law by Queen Elizabeth II.
7 слайд
The Succession Act establishes equal rights to the succession to the throne for representatives of the British royal family of both sexes by seniority. In addition, the law allowed monarchs to marry Catholics, but the requirement that the monarch himself belonged to the Anglican Church remained in force.
8 слайд
Current Ruler of England
Currently, after the death of Elizabeth II, power passed to her eldest son - Charles, Prince Royal.
9 слайд
Based on the information received, it can be concluded that one can become the king or queen of England in two cases: to be born into a family of monarchs and wait for their term, or to successfully marry one of the representatives of the royal family. An example of this is the wife of William, Duke of Cambridge, son of the current King of England Charles III, Catherine Middleton.
10 слайд
This work is devoted to the history of the origin and the order of succession to the throne in England. We found out that order and criteria first appeared in the 17th century under King William.
Next, we took a look at the changes that currently determine the order of succession to the English throne, as well as who currently holds the British throne.
As a result, we have identified two main ways to become the king or queen of England: to be born an heir or to successfully marry.
Thus, all the tasks of the project were achieved.
11 слайд
REFERENCES:
1.https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_III_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8)
2. https://iz.ru/1394196/2022-09-12/pochemu-printc-charlz-stal-korolem-karlom-iii
3. https://tass.ru/info/15699643
4.https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8)
5.https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/James_II_%28Kneller%29.jpg
6.https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/King_William_III_of_England%2C_%281650-1702%29_%28lighter%29.jpg
7.https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Act_of_Settlement_3323.jpg
8.https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Official_opening_of_the_Fourth_Senedd_Assembly%2C_June_7_2011_7_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Official_opening_of_the_Fourth_Senedd_Assembly%2C_June_7_2011_7_%28cropped%29.jpg
9.https://news.store.rambler.ru/img/a8eab1db9d530d54bd8052e88a8f1dee?img-1-resize=width%3A420%2Cheight%3A280%2Cfit%3Acover&img-format=auto
10. https://im.kommersant.ru/Issues.photo/NEWS/2022/09/08/KMO_096855_29530_1_t222_212714.jpg
11. https://media.tatler.ru/photos/619770c711ec3507f4f58d8b/16:9/w_2560%2Cc_limit/GettyImages-113266541.jpg
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13. https://diletant.media/upload/medialibrary/e1e/e1e631fef8de2f3c7857ec0c23606d5f.jpg
14. https://s0.rbk.ru/v6_top_pics/media/img/1/41/755157574296411.png
15. https://homsk.com/upload/media/posts/2021-04/12/kak-gollandec-vilgelm-iii-oranskiy-zahvatil-britanskiy-tron_1618235930-b.jpg
16. https://www.ok-magazine.ru/images/cache/2021/4/12/fit_795_547_false_crop_3813_2144_0_198_q90_792911_c218cf9aefb5ab6cefa066320.jpeg
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