Входной контроль по английскому языку
I
. Чтение. Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
British Schools
All British children must
stay at school from the age of 5 until they are 16.
Many of them stay
longer and take final examinations when they are 17 or 18. Before 1965 all
children of state schools had to go through special intelligence tests. There
were different types of state secondary schools and at the age of 11 children
went to different schools in accordance with the results of the tests.
State schools are divided
into the following types:
Grammar schools. Children who go to grammar schools are usually those
who show a preference for academic subjects, although many grammar schools now
also have some technical courses.
Technical schools. Some children go to technical schools. Most courses
there are either commercial or technical.
Modern Schools' Boys and
girls who are interested in working with their hands and learning in a
practical way can go to a technical school and learn some trade.
Comprehensive schools. These schools usually combine all types of secondary
education. They have physics, chemistry, biology laboratories, machine
workshops for metal and woodwork and also geography, history and art
departments, commercial and domestic courses.
There are also many
schools which the State does not control. They are private schools. They charge
fees for educating children, and many of them are boarding schools, at which
pupils live during the term time.
After leaving school many
young people go to colleges of further education. Those who become students at
Colleges of Technology (called «Techs») come from different schools at
different ages between 15 and 17. The lectures at such colleges, each an hour
long, start at 9, 15 in the morning and end at 4,45 in the afternoon.
Topical Vocabulary
- to stay at school
-to take final examinations
-a state school
to go through special intelligence tests
a secondary school
in accordance with the results of
tests
a grammar school
to show a preference for academic
subjects
technical courses
- a technical school
commercial
- a modern school
a trade
- a comprehensive school
-a laboratory
-a machine workshop for metal and
woodwork
-a domestic course
- a private school
- to charge fees for educating smb
-a boarding school
a term
- a college of further education
-a College of Technology
-a lecture
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учиться в школе
сдавать выпускные экзамены
государственная школа
сдавать специальный тест на
уровень интеллектуального развития
средняя школа
в соответствии с результатами
тестов
«грамматическая» школа
проявлять склонности к
академическим дисциплинам
технические предметы
«техническая» школа
коммерческий
«современная» школа
профессия, ремесло
общеобразовательная школа
лаборатория
мастерская с металло- и
деревообрабатывающими
станками
домоведение
частная школа
брать деньги за чье-либо
образование
интернат
семестр
колледж дальнейшего образования
технический колледж
лекция
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Answer
the questions:
1. At what ages must
British children stay at school?
2. What groups are state
schools divided into?
3. What is a private
school?
4. What do many young
people do after leaving school?
Translate into English:
1. Британские дети должны учиться в школе с 5 до 16 лет.
2. Учащиеся государственных
школ сдавали экзамены на уровень интеллектуального развития и шли в среднюю
школу в соответствии с его результатами.
3. В «грамматических» школах учились дети, которые обнаруживали
склонность к академическим предметам.
4. «Технические» школы предлагают (offer) коммерческие или технические
курсы.
5. В «современных» школах дети получали профессию.
6. В общеобразовательных школах сочетаются все виды образования.
7. Государство не контролирует частные школы.
8. Обычные частные школы и частные школы-интернаты берут плату
за обучение.
9. После школы молодые люди могут поступать в колледжи дальнейшего
образования
II. Грамматика
А.
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в
Present Continuous или в
Present Simple.
1.
Не
(to work) in the centre of Chicago.
2.
2. The
children (to eat) soup now.
3.
3. We
(not to dance) every day.
4.
4. His
father (not to watch) TV at the moment.
5.
5. She (to
cook) dinner every Monday.
6.
В. Раскройте
скобки,
употребляя
глаголы
в Past
Simple или
Past Continuous.
1.
I (to go) to the cinema yesterday.
2.
I (to go) to the cinema at four o'clock
yesterday.
3.
I (to go) to the cinema when you met me.
4.
I (to do) my homework the whole evening yesterday.
5.
I (to do) my homework when mother came
home.
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