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United Kingdom
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Location
The country includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands.
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Territory
The total area of the United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 square kilometres (94,060 sq mi). The country occupies the major part of the British Isles archipelago and includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern one-sixth of the island of Ireland and some smaller surrounding islands.
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Population
In the 2011 census the total population of the United Kingdom was 63,181,775. It is the third largest in the European Union, the fifth largest in the Commonwealth and the twenty-first largest in the world.
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Form Of Government
The UK's form of government is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system and its capital city is London. It consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The latter three have devolved administrations, each with varying powers, based in their capital cities, Edinburgh, Cardiff, and Belfast, respectively.
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Government
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with federal elements
Monarch - Queen Elizabeth II
Prime Minister - David Cameron MP
Deputy Prime Minister - Nick Clegg MP
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Economy
The United Kingdom is a developed country and has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and eighth-largest economy by purchasing power parity. It was the world's first industrialised country and the world's foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
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Economy
The UK has been a member of the European Union (EU) and its predecessor the European Economic Community (EEC) since 1973; it is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Council of Europe, the G7, the G8, the G20, NATO, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the World Trade Organization (WTO).
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Influence
The UK remains a great power with considerable economic, cultural, military, scientific, and political influence internationally. It is a recognised nuclear weapons state and its military expenditure ranks fourth in the world.
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Language
Official languages: English
Recognised regional languages:
· Irish
· Scottish Gaelic
· Scots
· Ulster-Scots
· Welsh
· Cornish
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Climate
The United Kingdom has a temperate climate, with plentiful rainfall all year round. The temperature varies with the seasons seldom dropping below − 11 °C (12 °F) or rising above 35 °C (95 °F).
An overcast day in Plymouth, south-west England
A sunny spring day
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Foreign Relations
The UK is said to have a "Special Relationship" with the United States and a close partnership with France - the “Entente cordiale“ - and shares nuclear weapons technology with both countries.
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Culture
William Shakespeare
Charles Dickens
The Beatles
Alfred Hitchcock
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Thanks For Attention
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