Инфоурок Английский язык Другие методич. материалыПроект развития функциональной читательской грамотности при изучении английского языка (11 класс)."Global questions of History"

Проект развития функциональной читательской грамотности при изучении английского языка (11 класс)."Global questions of History"

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                                                                                                                С.В.Курепин

                                                                  Учитель английского языка, к. филол.н.

                                                              МБОУ «Школа №37», г. Ростов-на-Дону

Проект развития функциональной читательской грамотности в 11классе при изучении английского языка. 

Представлен материал по теме «Самые значимые вопросы истории человечества» для учащихся 11-классов. Текст состоит из 9-ти частей. Введения, семи глав и заключения. Нелинейный текст, научно-популярный. К текстам составлены задания различного уровня сложности. Весь материал планируется пройти за 3 урока.

Цель:    Развитие функциональной читательской грамотности при работе над текстом.

Задачи:   Совершенствование умения:  

  • извлекать информацию различного уровня из текстов. 
  • пользоваться компенсационными умениями, 
  • прогнозировать содержание текста, 
  • использовать содержание текста для умения выражать свои мысли в устной и письменной речи, 
  • интерпретировать содержание текста в контексте затронутых в нем проблем.

 

Global questions of History (according to a modern trend «Anastasia» in Russian ideological space).

Introduction

There are people in our country who live in deep Siberian forests. They are pagans. They call themselves Vedrusses. It does not mean that they are worshiping idols and making blood sacrifices to gods. It means that they preserved all the Culture and the way of life of Russians living in pre-Сhristian period. Their knowledge of all real History is huge and deep. It was transmitted from generation to generation and lately was given to one of the representatives of our civilization, a businessman who accidentally occurred in their place, met them and learnt about their way of life. His name is Vladimir Megre. He wrote a book titled «Anastasia» which is very popular in our country and was translated into many foreign languages.

So, I want to tell you about a new glance at History according to Vedrusses vision. I will just show the basic milestones of History under the new point and their connection and influence to modern life.

1.     Look at the title of the article and say if you have heard anything about the trend «Anastasia» in Russia.

2.     Try to predict what this article is about.

3.     Read the introduction and answer the questions:

a)    What does the word «pagans» mean? How do you understand this word?

b)    Think two minutes and say what the most significant events were in world history from your point of view.

4.     Match the words in bold to their meanings: keep extant, single stage or step in family descent, the offering of something precious to a god, person elected or appointed to act for others, sight, power of grasping the truth that underlies facts, important stage or event in history or in human life, pass or hand on, to give reverence to God

                                                 

Part 1.

Long ago people all over the world had almost the similar way of life. They lived in harmony with Nature and God, in peace with other people. There were no states and boarders. There were no social gradation, no state power, no religions, no rich and poor, no wars. There was one language in the huge territory (It is known in linguistic science as Indo European language nowadays).

The core of society in that time was kin. All the society consisted of small and big communities where the matter of governing was being solved by colloquium of heptaplomeres, the soviet of old and wise representatives of the kin. The land on which they lived was the gist, sense and means of life for those people. Every family had its own plot of arable land. It was about one hectare. And a family knew all about it. They knew which plants must grow near which plants in order to help to grow each other not claiming a huge human labor as it happens now. People loved their land, every flower, tree and animal on it. They did not kill animals and were vegans. The Earth, the land and every living thing bestowed their love back to human beings. Wild animals were not afraid of people and people were not afraid of animals. Everybody and everything lived in paradise.

            

 

 Read the text in Part 1 and answer the questions.

1.     Say approximately, what period of time is described in the extract.

2.     Recall, how the beginning of human history is reflected in school History textbooks. What is the difference between official historical doctrine given in the textbooks and information given here?

3.     Have you ever heard about Indo European language?

4.     How do you think, why linguistic scientists consider Indo European language to be the mother of all European languages?

5.     Express your opinion about read facts in Part 1 and try to argument it.

 

Part 2.   

    Such way of life had been continuing on the Earth for a long time until the desire of power 1)… some persons, and they wished 2)… all the other people on the planet to themselves. They understood that 3)… others was possible only in one case – 4)… humanity an alternative way of life not connected with their land. So they decided 5)… 6)… from it and began to create another world, 7)… and unreal in which they would be 8)… and main priests. They created religions and all the 9)… of science. They became 10)… of a new law on the planet.

 11)… People began 12)… into the new sphere loosing the knowledge of origin and 13…). So appeared towns and many fields of social life not connected with the labor on the land.

These persons and their 14)… 15)… the proud of people in different parts of the continent and so the social gradation appeared. On the top there were priests, than the monarch, the war 16).... More over the image of peasants was created as low as only could be. Peasants became the lowest caste in social 17)…. So a struggle for a power, wars and differentiation of people became usual in the world. It led to slavery and 18)… on a not own land.  Step by step people began to forget their meaning on the Earth, the original knowledge of Nature and the real sense of life.

 

1.     Read the text and insert the words below into the gaps.

descendants, estate, hierarchy, to suggest, mankind, chiefs, nourished, to submit, forced labor, gradually, overwhelmed, divine way of existence, to subordinate, to immerse, branches, the founders, to divert, occult.

2.     Read the text again. Are the sentences below true (T), false (F), not given (NG)?

a)    A global catastrophe has changed the life on the planet

b)    Some persons suggested humanity new way of life connected with their land.

c)     These persons began to create another world occult and unreal.

d)    Egyptians created religions and all the brunches of science.

e)     People lost the original way of existence.

f)      The image of peasants was created as high as only could be.

g)    Struggle for a power, wars and differentiation of people led to   forced labor on a not own land.

3.     Say your opinion about the information from Part 2.

 

Part 3.

As it is known from the History the roots of modern civilization take the beginning in Egypt. From there originated the basic religious and scientific principles which are in action up to date. The main religious principles are: God demands worshipping, all the people must follow the rules, established by God. People must carry out His Will. Of course «the nearest» to God and His Will were acknowledged the priests. They became the highest caste in social gradation all over the continent. They became the owners of the world, the hosts of people s minds…

 The main scientific principle, «Adam s apple», became cognition. It substituted creation. Instead of improving the world created by God people began to destroy His world in order to get to know how it had been created, began to break perfect things in order to build their own far less perfect. Now we can see the consequences of this principle in our technocratic civilization.

Read the text in Part 3 and answer the questions.

1.     Where did the basic principles of modern civilization come from?

2.     What are the main religious principles of all times?

3.     Who became the highest caste in social gradation in the past and why?

4.     Why did priests become the hosts of people s minds?

5.     What is the main scientific principle?

6.     Why is it called «Adam s apple»?

7.     What are the consequences of this scientific principle in modern life?

8.     Do you agree with author s point? Why or why not?

9.     Say your opinion about the content of Part 3.

Part 4.  

Another milestone of History is a devise of money. It is the next occult, unreal devise of the world s rulers. When slavery already became wide spread all over the planet the chief authorities of different countries faced a big problem connected with it. Slaves always, everywhere tried to gain freedom, they tended to riots and revolutions. So the task of the rulers was to invent such means that could afford without big efforts to make other people work on them, on their idea of building unreality. So the main priests devised money. Nominally slaves became free but really they were the same slaves but working for money and thinking they were free. Such situation has been going on until the present moment. All the humanity, as slaves is working on a small group of people who concentrated the majority of world s money in their hands.

Read the text in Part 4 and answer the questions.

1.     Why is money considered by the author as occult and unreal devise?

2.     What problem caused the invention of money?

3.     Who and with what aim devised money?

4.     What meaning does money have nowadays?

5.     Can you imagine modern life without money?

6.     What structure of society, way and form of life must be in order to refuse money?

Part 5.

 Next landmark, a new level in a tremendous plan of the main priest was the creation of a new nation with a peculiar ideology and religion which could conquer the world and become an obedient weapon in his hands. Moses, belonging to the high level of Egypt occult caste executed the mission on creation a new nation perfectly. Jews became the people with such specific religious ideology which not only afforded but demanded from them to conquer the world.  Everybody knows that it is exactly Moses who created Israel s religion. In History there was no more occult religion, neither before nor after it. It contains 666 laws and Jews had to follow them in order to execute «God s will». Forty years in a desert were real and they did not pass without consequences. During this period Moses and Aaron were encoding the people. They plunged them into unreal world of rules and restrictions on the background of lifeless desert, where there was not nature created by God. So the people of Israel became bio robots submitted to the peculiar program. The main slogans in their ideology became:  «You are a selected nation of God» and «All the other nations must be subordinated to you».

1.     Read the text in Part 5 and match the synonyms from the words in bald in the text to the words below.

Immerse, to subordinate, motto, to include, rules, to allow, to fulfill, specific, making, milestone, step, big, subdue, results

2.     Read the text again. Are the sentences below true (T), false (F), not given (NG)?

a)    Next landmark, a new level in a tremendous plan of the main priest was the creation of a new state.

b)    Moses was one of the main priests in ancient Egypt.

c)     Jews became the people with simple religious ideology.

d)    Jews religious ideology demanded from them to be in piece with other peoples of the world.

e)     Moses wrote Bible.

f)      Moses created Israel s religion

g)    Jews had to follow religious rules in order to execute «God s will».

h)    The people of Israel were not submitted to the peculiar program.

i)       The main slogans in Israel s ideology became:  «You are a selected nation of God» and «All the other nations must be subordinated to you».

  

 

Part 6.

The central event of modern history was Cheeses Christ and his activity. Born in Israel and being Jew he saw the problems of his nation and imperfectness of its life. He went to the East, to India and Tibet. He got a tremendous strength and knowledge there and after some time returned to his country and tried to help his people. He tried to decode them, making them free from dogmas by creating a new, opposite religion.

It is difficult to overestimate the Christ s income into spiritual life of the whole world but Cheeses did not manage to fulfill the mission on changing Jews religion. It remained the same. New religion was accepted by other peoples of the world though it was not the original aim of Christ.

The main priest used this situation in his interests. He tried to spread Christianity as much wide as he could, having changed it in some aspects but at the same time tried to leave the former religion to Jews. And he reached his goal.

Now, ideologically, in the main part of the world there were two opposite religions. One says: «You are a king of the Earth and everything is yours». The other says: «Everybody is equal. Solve, give out all you have». Of course, with such premises, reasons and establishments it is obvious that Jews will become the owners of the world. And they did. Their weapon was money and cunning. Christian Jews preachers were going to pagan countries. After them Jews money-lenders were going too. It is not surprising that numeral assassinations and distractions of Jews people took place in different countries of Europe along the whole new history. But only ordinary people were being killed. The high level of Jews community stayed alive and the stock of money also stayed at their hands. And as you can see from modern life the main priest s plan has worked and has been working. Nowadays the high society of Jews owns the biggest amount of money in the world. And all the other humanity is working on it.

Read the text in Part 6 and answer the questions.

1.     Why does the author consider Cheeses Christ and his activity to be the central historical event?

2.     What was the mission of Cheeses Christ? Do you agree with the author?

3.     Why did not Cheeses Christ reach his original aim?

4.     How did the main priest use Christian religion?

5.     What is the main ideological difference between Judaism and Christianity?

6.     Why did Jews become the owners of the world?

7.     Why was there hatred to Jews in many countries of the world during all new history? 

Part 7.

The last but not the least event which influenced the conscience of millions of people and finally changed their mode of thinking, way of life and attitude to the Earth was The Second Constantinople Council. There the idea of reincarnation was cursed by paters of Christian Church. It was done in order people not to think about the gist and sense of real Earth life and consider that only after death, in Heaven the happy life exists. The result of this was further human careless attitude to the Earth. More over everything which was connected with the Earth was considered to be sinful. The main priest, having changed the doctrine of Christ, drove the mind of great amount of human beings in the frames of new religious dogmas for many centuries ahead. And we have great consequences of this act in modern life. We see barbaric people s attitude to Nature and to the planet as a whole. Religion does not have such influence to minds, as it was earlier. Many ideological chains fell down but good moral religious principles also went away.  The idea that a man lives only one life stayed in the conscience of many people. A modern man with the lack of faith in God, in next life in Heaven and in next life on Earth has no sense in life at all. Money and comfort are modern gods and most of the people are worshiping them.

Read the text in Part 7 and answer the questions.

1.     What event influenced the conscience of millions of people?

2.     What happened in Second Constantinople Council?

3.     Why did paters of Christian Church curse the idea of reincarnation?

4.     How did denying the idea of reincarnation influence people s minds and way of life in many generations ahead?

5.     What were the consequences of the Council decision in modern life?

6.     Do you think that religious dogma is good or bad? Why?

7.     How do you think why religion does not have such influence to minds nowadays as it was earlier? Is it good or bad?

8.      What are the main world outlook principles of a modern man?

Conclusion

I told you about the most significant events of History according to vedrusses point of view, described by Vladimir Megre in the series of books «Anastasia». Of course, from the side of science some of these facts are parascientific (1) and may not be proven. But I liked the logical chain of performed facts and assessments. More over the vivid and imaginative style of the book really makes you believe that everything written was true. Also I appreciate the tendency of the authors not only to state the problems of modern civilization but to suggest a solution, to offer a new (well forgotten) way of life for all the people in the world.

………………………………………….

(1)  parascientific - hypothetic

Read the conclusion. Remember the whole article and answer the questions.

1.     What aim does the author have in performing this article?

2.     What is the main idea in this article?

3.     What is your opinion about the offered information?

4.     Do you have a desire to read the book «Anastasia» after meeting with some ideas from it?

5.     Try to forecast what solution of our civilization problems Vladimir Megre suggests in his series of books.

                                                   Литература:

 

1.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.I.  Анастасия. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

2.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.II. Звенящие кедры России. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

3.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.III. Пространство любви. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

4.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.IV. Сотворение. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

5.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.V.  Кто же мы?  Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

6.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.VI.  Родовая книга. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

7.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.VII.  Энергия жизни. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

8.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.VIII.(1) Новая цивилизация. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

9.     В.Н. Мегре. Т.VIII.(2) Обряды любви. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

10. В.Н. Мегре. Т.X. Анаста. Серия «Звенящие кедры России» – СПб.: Издательство «Диля», 2018.

 

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Данный проект призван помочь учителям английского языка в развитии читательской грамотности учеников 11 класса при работе над текстом и рассчитан на 3 урока. Сам текст, научно-популярная статья "Global questions of History", является оригинальным продуктом разработчика и не взят из какого либо учебника. Материалом для статьи послужила серия книг "Звенящие кедры России" популярного в России автора Владимира Мегре. Вопросы, затрагиваемые в статье очень актуальны в настоящее время и могут, по моему мнению, вызвать интерес у старшеклассников.

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