РАБОЧАЯ ТЕТРАДЬ по грамматике английского языка для обучающихся программы подготовки квалифицированных рабочих, служащих среднего профессионального образования по специальности 43.02.15 Поварское и кондитерское дело

 

ДЕПАРТАМЕНТ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ НАУКИ

И МОЛОДЕЖНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ ВОРОНЕЖСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ

ВОРОНЕЖСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

 “СЕМИЛУКСКИЙ ПОЛИТЕХНИЧЕСКИЙ КОЛЛЕДЖ”

Новикова О.В.

РАБОЧАЯ ТЕТРАДЬ

 по грамматике английского языка

для обучающихся программы подготовки квалифицированных рабочих, служащих среднего профессионального образования

по специальности

43.02.15 Поварское и кондитерское дело

Семилуки

2021

ДЕПАРТАМЕНТ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ НАУКИ

И МОЛОДЕЖНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ ВОРОНЕЖСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ

ВОРОНЕЖСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

 “СЕМИЛУКСКИЙ ПОЛИТЕХНИЧЕСКИЙ КОЛЛЕДЖ”

Новикова О.В.

РАБОЧАЯ ТЕТРАДЬ

 по грамматике английского языка

для обучающихся программы подготовки квалифицированных рабочих, служащих среднего профессионального образования

по специальности

43.02.15 Поварское и кондитерское дело

Семилуки

2021

Рекомендовано методическим советом «СПК»

Автор – составитель: Новикова О.В.

Данное пособие является сборником упражнений, где представлена наиболее употребительная теоретическая грамматика и практические задания по изложенным темам.

Цель учебного  пособия активизировать и закрепить знания студентов и учащихся по основным разделам грамматики английского языка. Данный материал может быть использован как учебное пособие на уроке английского языка и самостоятельной работы студентов.

Каждый раздел представленной рабочей тетради имеет разноуровневые задания, что способствует развитию практических навыков, логического мышления и теоретических знаний по данным разделам.

В практических упражнениях использовано хорошо известная общеупотребительная лексика, что значительно упрощает работу обучающихся.

Хочется надеется ,что это пособие будет полезным и станет неотъемлемой частью работы на уроке.

©Новикова О.В., 2021

©Семилукский политехнический

колледж

Содержание

Спряжение глагола to be в Present, Past, Future…………………………………………………5

Употребление оборотов there is\there are………………..………………………………………6

Сравнение временных форм Present Simple\Present Continuous ………………………………8

Сравнение временных форм Present Perfect\Present Perfect Continuous …………………......10

Сравнение временных форм Past Simple\Past Continuous ……………………………............11

Сравнение временных форм Past Simple\Present Perfect ………………………………..........12

Сравнение временных форм Present Simple\Present Continuous for Future …………….…....13

Future Simple\to be going to ……………………. ………………………………………..……..14

Past tenses ………………………………………………...……………………………………...15

Future tenses…………………………………………………………………………………..…..16

Passive voice……………………………………………………………………………………...17

Литература …………………………………………………………………………….………...18

BE: PRESENT, PAST, FUTURE

1. Put in question words with are or 's.

► 'Who's that?' 'It's my brother.'

1.     '…………… your name?' 'Maria.'

2.     '…………… my glasses?' 'Here.'

3.     '…………… your English teacher?' 'Mrs. Allen.'

4.     '…………… you late?' 'My watch is broken.'

5.     '…………… the exam?' 'On Tuesday.'

 

Tomorrow’s temperatures Cairo 35 °C Rio 30 °C Paris 23 °C London 3 °C Moscow –18 °C

2. Write negative (–) ends for the sentences.

► I'm Greek, but (- from Athens) I'm not from Athens.

1. She's tired, but (- ill) ………………………………………...

2. They are in England, but (- in London) ……………………. 3.  You're tall, but (- too tall) …………………………………..

4. We are late, but (- very late) ……………………………….. 5.  It's summer, but (- hot) ……………………………………...

3. Put in was or were.

► In summer 1990 I was in Brazil.

1.  Lunch………OK, but the vegetables…………not very good.

2.  I can't find my keys. They……………here this morning.

3.  It………….cold and dark, and we…………………tired.

4.  '………..you in London yesterday?' 'No, I………in Glasgow.'

5.  'When……….your exam?' 'It………………..yesterday.'

4. Put in wasn't or weren't and words from the box.

► The lesson wasn't interesting. Actually, it was very boring.

1.  You…………………… Actually, you arrived 10 minutes early.

2.  My father………………….. Actually, he worked as a bus driver.

3.  I……………………………. yesterday. Actually, I was with Susan.

4.  The children………………….yesterday. The doctor came to see them.

5.  We……………………. last week. We went to Scotland for a few days.

5. Look at the table and complete the text.

► Tomorrow it will be very hot in Cairo.

It ………………… hot in ……………………

………………….. warm in …………………..

………………….. cold in ……………………

………………….. very cold in ………………

 

 

 

THERE IS/ARE; THERE WAS/WERE; THERE WILL BE

1.  Make some sentences with words from the three boxes, using there is etc.

There is/are a lot of There isn't much There aren't many There isn't/aren't any There wasn't/weren't any

water air grass          dogs elephants         trees    cars people           computers ... (you think of some more things)

in Africa in the USA in Antarctica in London on the moon in 1600 ... (you think of some more places or times)

► There are a lot of animals in Africa …………………………………………..

2.  Make present or past questions with there is etc.

► Any letters for me (past) Were there any letters for me?

1. A doctor here (present) …………………………………………………

2.     Any trains to London this evening (present)……………………………

3.     Much money in your bank account (present) …………………………..

4.     Any mistakes in my letter (past) ………………………………………..

5.     Many children at the swimming pool (past)…………………………….

3. Write questions about life in the year 2100, with Will there be ...?

► (cars) Will there be cars?      3. (different countries)

1. (trains)                             4. (governments)

2.  (computers)                      5. (your question)

 

4. Circle the correct form.

1.    It's / There's a new bookshop in East Street.

2.    There isn't / It isn't a supermarket here.

3.    'Whose is that dog?' 'It's / There's mine.'

4.    'What's that?' 'It's / There's my new calculator.'

5.    Is it / there a bus stop in this street?

 

5. Here is some information about an English town. Write sentences using there is etc.

	1960	NOW	2050
people	300,000	500,000	800,000
cinemas	11	2	0
supermarkets	0	23	200

► There were 300,000 people in 1960.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRESENT SIMPLE / PRESENT CONTINUOUS

1. Make simple present sentences.

► This clock (work -) This clock doesn't work.

1.     You (drive?) to school.

2.     Granny (drink -) coffee.

3.     I (travel +) a lot in Europe.

4.     Alex (want +) to be a doctor.

5.     The fast train (stop -) at this station.

 

2       
.Make present continuous sentences with expressions from the box.

►

 'Why aren't you at the office?' 'I' m not working today.'

1. I'm sorry, John can't come to the phone for the moment. He……… lunch. 2. 'It's raining.' 'No, it's not. It…………………………….'

3. You………………………………..to me.

4. There's a man at the door. He……………………………….vegetables.

 

 

3. Circle the correct answers.

1.     'Where's Susan?' 'She comes / She's coming now.'

2.     'Do you smoke?' / 'Are you smoking?' 'No, never.'

3.     John cooks dinner now / every Sunday.

4.     I'm reading a lot of magazines these days / when I go on holiday.

5.     I work late all this week / most Tuesdays.

4. Make questions.

1.  Why / all those people / look at me /?

2.  The 7.15 train to London / run / on Saturdays /?

3.  Where / you and Ann / have lunch / today /?

4.  That man in the dark coat at the bus-stop / work / in your office /?

 

 

5.                       Correct or not?

1.  You're driving too fast.        4. Where are you living now?

2.  What is this word meaning? 5. I'm thinking you're wrong.

3.  I'm not wanting a drink just now.       6. Sorry, I'm not understanding.

6. Put the verbs into present simple or present continuous.

1.     Look! He (leave) ……………………… the house.

2.     Quiet, please! I (write) ………………… a test.

3.     She usually (walk)…………………… to school.

4.     But look! Today she (go) ……………… by bike.

5.     Every Sunday we (go) ………………… to see my grandparents.

6.     He often (go) ………………………… to the cinema.

PRESENT PERFECT / PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

1. Here is the latest news about your friends and family. Complete the sentences using the present perfect simple.

► I / buy / a new car     I have bought a new car.

1.     Mary / move to a new house.

2.     Fred and Frank / start / a company.

3.     My parents / go to Greece.

4.     Sue / get married.

5.     Granny/celebrate her 80th birthday.

2. Write a sentence using the present perfect continuous. Use the words in brackets.

► John is sunburnt. (sit / in the sun) He has been sitting in the sun.

1.     The ground is wet (rain).

2.     Jack has no money left (shop).

3.     Fred is covered in paint (paint / the kitchen).

4.     Maisy is tired and irritable (drive / for 4 hours).

5.     Harry is very hot and dirty (dig / the garden).

3. Complete the sentences using present perfect simple or continuous.

1.  (build) The Browns ……………………………. a house for some time. They …………………………….. all the main walls now.

2.  (write) John …………………………….. his novel since last year. He ………………………………… the first three chapters.

3.  (paint) The painters ……………………… the town hall since February. They ……………………………….. nearly half of it now.

4.  (save) The Cooks …………………….. to go on holiday next summer. They …………………………………….. €2000 up to now.

5.  (watch) I ……………………………… cartoons on TV. I ……………………………………… 4 cartoons already.

4. Put the verb in the most suitable form, present perfect simple or continuous.

1.     You look tired. ……………………………. (you / study) hard?

2.     Mr. Brown is new here, isn't he? How 1ong …………………(he / work) for the company?

3.     I ………………………(lose) my wallet. Have you seen it anywhere?

4.     I…………(read) the magazine you lent me, but I ……(not / finish) yet.

5.     ………… (you/hear) the bad news? Simon ………… (break) his leg!

6.     How many articles …………………………. (you / write)?

7.     What ………… (you/do)? I ………………(wait) for you for an hour!

8.     Bob and his friends …………………… (play) golf since this morning.

9.     I …………………………. (know) Louise for ten years.

PAST SIMPLE / PAST CONTINUOUS

1. Make simple past sentences.

► When / my letter / arrive? When did my letter arrive?

1.     What / all those people / want?

2.     All your brothers / send / birthday cards?

3.     The baby / eat / some toothpaste this morning +

4.     The teacher / answer / my question –

2. Complete the sentences with past continuous verbs.

► When I walked in (children fight +) the children were fighting.

1.     At 9.00 on Sunday (we watch TV +).

2.     When I saw him he was holding a paper, but (read -).

3.     When you heard them, (they speak English?).

3. Past simple or past continuous?

1.     At 6.15, when you phoned, I had / was having a shower.

2.     We watched / were watching TV all evening.

3.     Bill watched / was watching TV when Ann came in.

4.     My father worked / was working hard all his life.

5.     They got married while they studied / were studying at London University.

6.     Yesterday we drove / were driving from Oxford to Edinburgh and back.

7.     It was a nice evening, so she walked / was walking home from work.

4. Put in the past simple or the past continuous.

► While I was walking down the road, I saw Bill (walk; see).

1.   While I ……... the newspaper, the cat ……on to the table (read; jump).

2.   Alan …………… Helen while he ………… in Morocco (meet; travel).

3.   Sally………………her leg while she ……………………..(break; ski).

4.   While I …………., somebody …………………... my car (shop; steal).

5.                       Put verbs from the box (past simple or past continuous) into the text.

It   was   a   beautiful   morning.   The   sun   ►   was   shining   and   birds   1)   ……   About   five   thousand   people   2)

……………………………….. in front of the Palace. At 10.00, the guards 3) ……………………………. the Palace gates, and the President's car 4) ……………………………. out and 5) ……………. left into Democracy Street. The crowds 6)

………………………………to sing the National Anthem. Then suddenly, just as the President's car 7) ……….. the Ritz Hotel, a  man 8) ……………………………………………..out in front of it and 9) ………………………………….. a gun from his pocket.

PAST SIMPLE / PRESENT PERFECT

1. Circle the correct form.

1.     His brother has visited / was visited / visited London last year.

2.     I've bought / I've owned / I bought my car in 1991.

3.     I've had / I bought / I've bought my car for five years.

4.     When have you born / were you born / did you born?

5.     Have you ever went / Did you ever went / Have you ever been to Singapore?

 

 

2. Put in the correct verb form: present perfect or past simple.

1.    How long ………………… (she / study) German?

2.    When ………………… (he / begin) to study Business Administration?

3.    ………………… (you / visit) any museums when you were in Sofia.

4.    Prices …………… (go) up. Things are much more expensive this week.

5.    What ……………… (happen) to you?

6.    Mr. Arnold ………………… (win) the Exporter of the Year prize twice.

7.    Alfred Hitchcock ……………… (make) lots of films in his long career.

8.    Mr. Miller ………………… (work) in a travel agency for years. Then he gave it up.

9.    Melanie lives in Bucharest. She ……………… (live) there all her life.

 

 

3.Put in the verbs from the boxes (simple past or present perfect).

Last year ► was not a good year for Pete and Sonia. Pete 1) ………….… a car accident and 2) …… a month in hospital, Sonia

3) 

……………… her job, the children 4) …………….…… their school exams, and a lot of other bad things 5) ……………………

This  year  6)  …………..  much  better.  Pete  7)  ……………  his  job,  and  is  making  much  more  money.  They  8)

………………………….  a  new  house.  Sonia  9)  …………………...  a  small  restaurant,  and  it's  going  very  well.  They  10)

……………………………. a baby. And the other children 11) ………… all their exams this time.

 

4.Put the verbs into the correct form (simple past or present perfect).

1.     My friends ………… (visit) the Grand Canyon National Park last year.

2.     I ……………… (be / never) to the Grand Canyon National Park.

3.     But I ……………… (see) lots of wonderful pictures.

4.     And yesterday I ……………… (buy) a book about the Grand Canyon.

5.     I ……………… (read) 30 pages already. It's really interesting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRESENT SIMPLE / PRESENT CONTINUOUS FOR FUTURE

1. Make present simple sentences.

► The flight / leave / at 9.30 + The flight leaves at 9.30.

1.     The next lesson / start / at 2.00 +

2.     When / the concert / finish?

3.     This train / stop / at Reading?

4.     The play / start / at 8.00 +

5.     What time / you / arrive / in Rome?

6.     The banks / close / at 3.00 tomorrow +

7.     The 7.15 train / stop / at every station +

 

 

 

2. Look at Bill's diary and correct the sentences.

► He's staying in Berlin on Friday night.

No, he is coming back to England.

1.     He's seeing John Parker on Sunday afternoon.

2.     He's going to the Birmingham office by car.

3.     He's having dinner with Stewart on Tuesday.

4.     He's going to the theatre on Thursday evening.

5.     His new secretary is starting on Friday.

6.     Phil and Monica are going to his wedding on Saturday.

3.  A friend of yours is going on holiday soon. Write questions.

► When / leave? When are you leaving?

1.	Take / dog.	2.	How / travel.
3.	Where / stay.	4.	Who / go with you.
5.	How long/stay.	6.	When / come back.

4.  Put the verb in brackets into the present continuous or the present simple.

1.     I ……………… (meet) Jane tonight.

2.     The train to London ……………… (leave) at midday.

3.     What time ……………… (the film / begin) this evening?

4.     What ……………… (you / do) next weekend?

5.     We ……………… (have) a party on Saturday. Do you want to come?

6.     When ………… (the concert / start)? It ……………… (start) at 7 p.m.

7.     Harry ……………… (come) to stay tomorrow. He ……………… (catch) the last bus from York, which ……………… (ar- rive) here at midnight.

8.     This is my last day here. I ……………… (go) to England tomorrow.

FUTURE SIMPLE / BE GOING TO

1. What do you think will happen? Make your own predictions, with I think or I don't think.

1. I think it will rain tomorrow (rain).

2. ……………………. it …………………………. tomorrow (snow).

3.     I…………………… a letter from America tomorrow (get).

4.     I …………………… rich in ten years (be).

5.     I …………………… famous in ten years (be).

6.     …………………….. people …………… English everywhere in the year 2100 (speak).

2. Write questions using going to.

Your friend is going on holiday to Spain. You ask:

► Where / stay   Where are you going to stay?

1.     What / see.

2.     Who / go with.

3.     How / travel.

4.     How much luggage / take.

5.     What souvenirs / buy.

3. Use going to and the words in brackets to say what is going to happen in these situations.

► There are a lot of black clouds in the sky (rain). It's going to rain.

1.     The cat has seen a mouse (chase).

2.     There is a large hole in the bottom of the boat (sink).

3.     It is 7:45 and John is asleep. His train leaves at 7:50 (miss).

4.     A car thief is looking around a car park (steal).

5.     A bungee jumper is standing on a high bridge (jump).

4. Circle the best form.

1.     Mary is going to / will have a baby.

2.     Look – Andy is going to / will fall off his bike!

3.     Perhaps we are going to / will meet again one day.

4.     I think you are going to / will love Scotland.

5.     Be careful, or you are going to / will fall.

6.     Look at those clouds: it's going to / will rain.

5. Put in I'll or I'm going to.

► I've decided. I’m going to stop smoking.

1.     'I don't want to cook tonight.' 'All right, then …………………… cook.'

2.     'I haven't got any money.' 'No? OK ……………………. pay.'

3.     'Do you want to go out tonight?' 'No, ………………… wash my hair.'

4.     'Those trousers are dirty.' 'Really? Oh, yes, they are …… wash them.'

5.     'Is Ann eating with us?' 'Wait a minute ……………………. ask her.'

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAST TENSES

1. Read the situations and write sentences in the past perfect using the words in brackets.

► I arrived at the party at 9 p.m. but Jane was already there (she / arrive / before / me). She had arrived before me.

1.    I invited Jeff to come for lunch but he wasn't hungry (he / already / eat / lunch).

2.    Jane was late for her exam. All the other students were already there (they / start / the exam).

3.    Mike got home after midnight. The house was quiet (everybody / go / to bed).

4.    I rang Fred but he wasn't at home (he / already / leave / for work).

2. Complete the sentences using the past simple or the past perfect.

1.     When the teacher came in, everybody ……………… (stand up).

2.     I arrived two hours late because my car ……………… (break down).

3.     I was really tired last night. I ……………… (have) a hard day.

4.     n we ……………… (write) the letter, we went to the post office.

3. Complete the sentences using the past perfect or the past perfect continuous.

5.     Sam felt ill, so he ……………… (go) to bed.

6.     WheBy the time

1.     I got home they ……………… (eat) all the cake.

2.     The room was very smoky. I could tell that my brother ……………… (smoke) in there all afternoon.

3.     James was very irritable. He ……………… (look) for his contact lens for an hour and he still ……………… (not / find) it!

4.     I was furious with Tom when he arrived. I ……………… (wait) for him for hours.

5.     Hattie felt terribly sick. She …………… (eat) too many cream cakes.

4. Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form.

1.     He………………the work before his boss came.

a)  was not finishing;                              b) had not finished; c) did not finish.

2.     I………………this play last week.

a)  saw;                b) had seen;          c) was seeing.

3.     I………………at 6 o'clock yesterday.

a)  read;              b) was reading;       c) had read.

4.     When I………………to the theatre I realised that I had forgotten my ticket at home.

a)  came;              b) was coming;       c) had come.

5.     After he………………me some money I bought this book.

a)  lent;               b) was lending;        c) had lent.

3. Complete the sentences using the past perfect or the past perfect continuous.

7.     Sam felt ill, so he ……………… (go) to bed.

8.     WheBy the time

6.     I got home they ……………… (eat) all the cake.

7.     The room was very smoky. I could tell that my brother ……………… (smoke) in there all afternoon.

8.     James was very irritable. He ……………… (look) for his contact lens for an hour and he still ……………… (not / find) it!

9.     I was furious with Tom when he arrived. I ……………… (wait) for him for hours.

10. Hattie felt terribly sick. She …………… (eat) too many cream cakes.

4. Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form.

6.     He………………the work before his boss came.

b)  was not finishing;                              b) had not finished; c) did not finish.

7.     I………………this play last week.

a)  saw;                b) had seen;          c) was seeing.

8.     I………………at 6 o'clock yesterday.

a)  read;              b) was reading;       c) had read.

9.     When I………………to the theatre I realised that I had forgotten my ticket at home.

a)  came;              b) was coming;       c) had come.

10. After he………………me some money I bought this book.

a)  lent;               b) was lending;        c) had lent.

1. Ask questions with Will you be -ing?

FUTURE TENSES

1.    You want your friend to give Tom a message this afternoon (you / see / Tom this afternoon?).

2.    You want to use your friend's typewriter tomorrow evening (you / use / your typewriter tomorrow evening?).

3.    Your friend is going shopping. You want him/her to buy some stamps for you at the post office (you / pass / the post office when you're in town?).

2. Use will have done.

1.    Jim always goes to bed at 11 o'clock. Tom is going to visit him at 11.30 this evening. When Tom arrives, (Jim / go / to bed)

………………

2.    Tom is on holiday. He has very little money and he is spending too much too quickly. Before the end of his holiday, (he /spend / all his money) …………..

3.    Chuck came to Britain from the US nearly three years ago. Next Monday it will be exactly three years since he arrived. Next Monday (he / be / here / exactly three years) ………………

3.  Complete the following dialogue using Future Simple or Future Continuous.

Graham: Can I phone you tomorrow, Suzy? Suzy: What time?

Graham: Well, I'm not working tomorrow so I 1) 'll phone (phone) you at 9 o'clock in the morning. Suzy: Oh no! I 2) ……………… (sleep) then.

Graham: OK. I 3) ……………… (call) you at noon. Suzy: Well, I 4) ……………… (wash) my hair.

Graham: Perhaps I 5) ……………… (come) and visit you in the afternoon, then. What 6) ……………… (you /do) around 3 o'clock?

Suzy: I 7) ……………… (get) ready for my aerobics class.

Graham: Well, if I phone you at 5, 8) ……………… (you /be) at home?

Suzy: No, I'm afraid not. I 9) ……………… (visit) my aunt in hospital.                                                                                  Graham: When can I see you, Suzy? Suzy: Phone me tomorrow evening. I 10) ……… (not /do) anything then.

 

 

 

4.    Put the verbs in brackets into Future Perfect or Future Perfect Continuous.

►By 7.00 pm they will have been playing (play) cricket for eight hours.

1.  I ……………… (finish) painting your room by the time you get home.

2.  By the end of next month I ……………… (live) in London for exactly three years.

3.  Tom ……………… (write) his third novel by the end of this year.

4.  By the time he arrives in London, John ………… (drive) for five hours.

5.  This film……………… (probably / not / finish) until midnight.

 

 

PASSIVE VOICE: PRESENT SIMPLE AND PAST SIMPLE

1. Put simple present passive verbs into these sentences.

► A lot of olive oil is used in Greek cooking. (use)

1.    Arabic …………………………….. from right to left (write).

2.    Those programmes …………… by millions of people every week (watch).

3.    Stamps …………………………. in most newsagents in Britain (sell).

4.    The police say that nothing ……………. about the child's family (know).

5.    In English, 'ough' ……………… in a lot of different ways (pronounce).

2. Make simple present negatives and questions.

► 'Jaguar cars are not made in America' (not make). 'Where are they made?' 'In the UK.'

1. 'My name …………………………………….. with a Y' (not spell). 'How ………………………………… 'L, E, S, L, I, E.'

2.     'That kind of bird……………………… around here' (not usually see). 'Where ………………………………….' 'In warmer countries.'

3.     'Where ……………………………like were' (not pronounce). 'How ……………………………………' 'Like wear.'

4.     'Diamonds ……………………………in Scotland' (not find).

'Where ……………………………………' 'In South Africa, for example.'

5.     'My sister …………………………………. very well' (not pay). 'How much ……………………………………..' 'I don't remember.'

3. Put simple past passive verbs into these sentences.

1.     Our passports ……………… by a tall woman in a uniform (take).

2.     These books ……………… in the classroom yesterday (leave).

3.     I don't think this room ……………… yesterday (clean).

4.     We ……………… at the airport by a driver from the university (meet).

5.     Nobody ……………… what was happening (tell).

4. Make simple past passive negatives and questions.

► 'We weren’t paid when we finished the work' (not pay). 'When were you paid?' 'Two months later.'

1.    'My father ……………… in England' (not educate). 'Where ………………' 'In Germany.'

2.    'The letters ……………… on Tuesday' (not post). 'When ………………' 'On Thursday.'

3.    'This ……………… in butter' (not cook). 'How ………………' 'In margarine.'

4.    'My suit ……………… in England' (not make). 'Where ………………' 'In Hong Kong.'

5.    'The restaurant bill ……………… in cash' (not pay). 'How ………………' 'With a credit card.'

PASSIVE VOICE

1. Circle a passive or active verb form.

1.     Derek posted / was posted his letter to the university today.

2.     My friend Douglas speaks / is spoken seven languages.

3.     A new hospital will build / will be built in the town centre.

4.     You can't come in here – the room is cleaning / is being cleaned.

5.     We have invited / have been invited to John's party tonight.

2. Circle the best way to continue.

1.     I was really hungry. A). I ate six eggs. B). Six eggs were eaten by me.

2.     George Yeo's new book is very good. A). People bought 10,000 copies in the first week. B). 10,000 copies were bought in the first week.

3.     This milk tastes funny. A). I think someone has left it out of the fridge for too long. B). I think it's been left out of the fridge for too long.

4.     Zoe takes good care of her car. A). She checks the oil and tyres every week. B). The oil and tyres are checked by her every week.

 

3. Put present perfect or present progressive passive verbs.

1.     Hello, police? I'd like to report a theft. My handbag ……...…… (steal).

2.     'Why did you take the bus?' 'My car ………………' (repair).

3.     I think someone's been in my room – some books …………… (move).

4.     'There's nobody here.' 'No, all the students …………… home' (send).

4. Finish the following sentences.

1.     They were rebuilding their house. Their house ………………

2.     They have broken the window. The window ………………

3.     Somebody has bought all the ingredients. All the ingredients …………

4.     Nobody ate the food. The food ………………

5.     A robot drives this airplane. This airplane ……………… by a robot.

5. Complete the following sentences using the passive voice.

1.   I've collected all the necessary articles that ……………… (need) to write this paper.

2.   If you hadn't been so unprofessional, you ……………… (sack).

3.   The man who ……………… (suspect) of stealing your handbag has been captured.

4.   This company is very inefficient. The telephone ……………… (never / answer) promptly.

5.   It seems to me that no proper records ……………… (keep)

6.                       Correct the following sentences.

1.     Gregory get liked by everyone.

2.     Everything possible has doing to solve the problems in other countries.

3.     Brian are having the roof repaired finally.

4.     The hunted killer is believe to be living in Boston.

7.                       Correct the following sentences.

5.     Gregory get liked by everyone.

6.     Everything possible has doing to solve the problems in other countries.

7.     Brian are having the roof repaired finally.

8.     The hunted killer is believe to be living in Boston.

Литература:

1. Ю. Галицинский «Грамматика английского языка», КАРО 2018 – 554с.
2. Raymond Murphy «Essential Grammar in Use», Cambridge University Press 2017 – 300 с.
3. О.Ф. Кравченко «516 упражнений по грамматике английского языка», Лист 2019 – 384 с.

4.      И.А. Грузинская «Грамматика английского языка», М.:ЮНВЕС/997-256 с.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Для заметок

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Для заметок

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Рабочая тетрадь

 по грамматике немецкого языка

Автор - составитель: О.В.Новикова

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