Step 1. The discovery of America

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  The 9th of January, Monday
  The discovery of America
  
  Warm – up
  ou [au] – out, about, house, found, south.
  
  Gg - әрпі i,e,y алдында
  [dʒ] June, jam, J j juice, large, village
  
  

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  Seaman [si:mәn]- Теңізші Discover [ dɪˈskʌvə]- ашу
  Discoverer [ dɪˈskʌvər ]-ашушы
  Discovery dɪˈskʌvəri ]-жаңалық
  Voyage [ ˈvɔɪ.ɪdʒ ] саяхатшы
  Continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt]-құрылық
  Sail[ seɪl ] желкенмен жүзу
  sailor[ˈseɪlə(r) ]-теңізші
  reach[ riːtʃ ]-жету
  Crew [ kruː ] экипаж
  

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  The Discovery of America
  1492
  
  Christopher
  Columbus
  

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  Christopher Columbus was born in Italy but lived in Spain for a long time.
  He was a seaman and made many sea voyages.
  Most people in Columbus's days thought that the earth was flat and they did not believe that beyond the Atlantic Ocean lay India
  

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  In 1492 the King and the Queen of Spain gave
  Christopher Columbus money and ships to go to India.
  

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  So Christopher Columbus decided
  to reach India round the world.
  He believed that our Planet is round
  and he sailed west.
  There were 3 caravels:
  the Santa Maria, the
  Nina and the Pinta.
  

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  After sailing 4000 miles he reached some land. The crew saw something like a white cliff and cried out: "Tierra! Tierra!".
  Columbus thought it was India.
  But it was not.
  It was a new land, a new continent – America.
  People called it “the New World’’.
  Columbus named the land they had reached San Salvador.
  

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  European people came to the New World for many reasons. Some hoped to find gold and silver (күміс).
  Priests and missionaries came to bring the Christian religion to the Indians. Among those who came for freedom was a small group of English people called Pilgrims. They wanted to start a new life and to have no religious problems they had in England.
  In 1620 on the ship "Mayflower" they landed in the north-east of America. They set up a colony and called that part of the country "New England".
  
  
  
  

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  Ex: 2 p.111
  Who discovered America? When? 
  Where was Christopher Columbus born?
   What do you know about his relatives?
  How many caravelas were there? 
  How did Columbus name the land he had reached? 
  What reasons did European come to New Land for? 
  What do you know about Pilgrims?
  

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  Questions
  When did Christopher Columbus discover America ?
  
  Where was he born ?
  
  Where did he live for a long time ?
  
  What was he ?
  
  Why did he sail west ?
  1492
  
  
  Italy
  
  Spain
  
  A seaman
  
  
  India
  

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  Word-formation
  Verb - етістік
  Noun – зат есім
  
  Verb+er= noun
  Eat+er= eater
  Paint+er=painter
  
  
  Noun + man
  Sea+man = seaman
  Sports+man = sportsman
  
  Ex: 1 p.113
  

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  Homework : retell text and ex: 2 p.113