Тренировочные упражнения для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку к разделу "Лексика и грамматика"

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 1-10, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 1-10.

Say the Magic Words

Author JK Rowling is the richest woman in the United Kingdom – with a fortune of 405 million euros she is 1._______ than even the Queen of England. How did Rowling accomplish this feat? With words-magic words. She enchants readers with a magical vocabulary that she made up in her enormously popular Harry Potter books, the 2._______ of which, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, 3.________ since June 21st, 2003. Potter is an orphan who finds out that 4.________ parents were a wizard and a witch. After an owl delivers a letter 5. __________him to attend Hogwarts School of Wizardry and Witchcraft, he 6. ________ a participant in a magic world that most people never see. This fantasy realm is made real for us by the 7._________ terms that describe it: Potter fans know what means to call someone a “muggle”(non-magic person) or how to play “quidditch” (a sort of combination of rugby and basketball played on flying broomsticks). What’s more, a number of Potter words 8.________ it into everyday English usage. ‘Don’t be such a muggle’, people say, meaning ‘Don’t be such a bore’. Meanwhile ‘muggle’ and ‘quidditch’ 9. ______ slowly_______ in the new editions of some popular dictionaries of the English language. They are still 10.________ as the names of a ‘fictional’ character or game, but it may all change in due time.

1.wealthy 2.five 3. be available 4.he 5. invite 6.become 7. invent 8. make 9.appeare 10. define

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 1-10, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 1-10.

Say the Magic Words

Author JK Rowling is the richest woman in the United Kingdom – with a fortune of 405 million euros she is wealthier than even the Queen of England. How did Rowling accomplish this feat? With words-magic words. She enchants 1._______with a 2. _______ vocabulary that she made up in her 3.__________ popular Harry Potter books, the fifth of which, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, has been available since June 21st, 2003. Potter is an orphan who finds out that his parents were a wizard and a witch. After an owl delivers a letter inviting him to attend Hogwarts School of Wizardry and Witchcraft, he becomes a 4.________in a magic world that most people never see. This 5._________realm is made real for us by the invented terms that describe it: Potter fans know what means to call someone a “muggle”(non-magic person) or how to play “quidditch” (a sort of 6._________ of rugby and basketball played on flying broomsticks). What’s more, a number of Potter words have made it into everyday English 7._________. ‘Don’t be such a muggle’, people say, meaning ‘Don’t be such a bore’. Meanwhile ‘muggle’ and ‘quidditch’ are slowly appearing in the new 8.______ of some popular dictionaries of the 9.________ language. They ae still defined as the names of a 10. ‘_________’ character or game, but it may all change in due time.

1.read 2.magic 3.enormous 4. participate 5.fantastic 6.combine 7. use 8.edit 9.England 10. fiction

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 1–10.

Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 1-10, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа букву a, b, c или d, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Say the Magic Words

Author JK Rowling is the richest woman in the United Kingdom – with a fortune of 405 million euros she is wealthier than even the Queen of England. How did Rowling 1._______ this feat? With words-magic words. She enchants readers with a magical vocabulary that she 2.__________ in her enormously popular Harry Potter books, the fifth of which, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, 3.____________ since June 21st, 2003. Potter is an orphan who finds out that his parents were a wizard and a witch. After an owl delivers a letter inviting him to 4.________ Hogwarts School of Wizardry and Witchcraft, he becomes a participant in a magic world that 5._________ people never see. This fantasy realm is made real for us by the invented terms that describe it: Potter fans know what 6.__________ to call someone a “muggle” (non-magic person) or how to 7.______“quidditch” (a sort of combination of rugby and basketball played on flying broomsticks). What’s more, a number of Potter words 8._________ it into everyday English usage. ‘Don’t be such a muggle’, people say, meaning ‘Don’t be such a bore’. 9. __________ ‘muggle’ and ‘quidditch’ are slowly appearing in the new editions of some popular dictionaries of the English language. They ae still 10.___________ as the names of a ‘fictional’ character or game, but it may all change in due time.
1.a) gain	b) accomplish	c) reach	d) get
2. a) wrote up	b) made up	c) took up	d) put up
3. a) was available	b) is available	c) had been available	d)  has been available
4. a) take part in	b) frequent	c) attend	d)go
5. a) many	b) few	c) a lot of	d) most
6. a) means	b) does it mean	c)  it means	d) is meant
7. a) playing	b) to play	c) play	d) played
8. a) are made	b) have made	c) will have made	d) will make
9. a) Meanwhile	b) However	c) Nevertheless	d) Despite
10. a) quoted	b) produced	c) defined	d) written

Keys

Task 1 Say the Magic Words

Author JK Rowling is the richest woman in the United Kingdom – with a fortune of 405 million euros she is wealthier than even the Queen of England. How did Rowling accomplish this feat? With words-magic words. She enchants readers with a magical vocabulary that she made up in her enormously popular Harry Potter books, the fifth of which, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, has been available since June 21st, 2003. Potter is n orphan who finds out that his parents were a wizard and a witch. After an owl delivers a letter inviting him to attend Hogwarts School of Wizardry and Witchcraft, he becomes a participant in a magic world that most people never see. This fantasy realm is made real for us by the invented terms that describe it: Potter fans know what means to call someone a “muggle”(non-magic person) or how to play “quidditch” (a sort of combination of rugby and basketball played on flying broomsticks). What’s more, a number of Potter words have made it into everyday English usage. ‘Don’t be such a muggle’, people say, meaning ‘Don’t be such a bore’. Meanwhile ‘muggle’ and ‘quidditch’ are slowly appearing in the new editions of some popular dictionaries of the English language. They are still defined as the names of a ‘fictional’ character or game, but it may all change in due time.

1.wealthy 2.five 3. be available 4.he 5. invite 6.become 7. invent 8. make 9.appeare 10. define

Task 2 Say the Magic Words

Author JK Rowling is the richest woman in the United Kingdom – with a fortune of 405 million euros she is wealthier than even the Queen of England. How did Rowling accomplish this feat? With words-magic words. She enchants 1.readers with a 2. magical vocabulary that she made up in her 3.enormously popular Harry Potter books, the fifth of which, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, has been available since June 21st, 2003. Potter is an orphan who finds out that his parents were a wizard and a witch. After an owl delivers a letter inviting him to attend Hogwarts School of Wizardry and Witchcraft, he becomes a 4.participant in a magic world that most people never see. This 5.fantasy realm is made real for us by the invented terms that describe it: Potter fans know what means to call someone a “muggle”(non-magic person) or how to play “quidditch” (a sort of 6.combination of rugby and basketball played on flying broomsticks). What’s more, a number of Potter words have made it into everyday English 7.usage. ‘Don’t be such a muggle’, people say, meaning ‘Don’t be such a bore’. Meanwhile ‘muggle’ and ‘quidditch’ are slowly appearing in the new 8.editions of some popular dictionaries of the 9.English language. They ae still defined as the names of a 10. ‘fictional’ character or game, but it may all change in due time.

1.read 2.magic 3.enormous 4. participate 5.fantastic 6.combine 7. use 8.edit 9.England 10. fiction

Task3  Say the Magic Words

Author JK Rowling is the richest woman in the United Kingdom – with a fortune of 405 million euros she is wealthier than even the Queen of England. How did Rowling accomplish this feat? With words-magic words. She enchants readers with a magical vocabulary that she made up in her enormously popular Harry Potter books, the fifth of which, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, has been available since June 21st, 2003. Potter is n orphan who finds out that his parents were a wizard and a witch. After an owl delivers a letter inviting him to attend Hogwarts School of Wizardry and Witchcraft, he becomes a participant in a magic world that most people never see. This fantasy realm is made real for us by the invented terms that describe it: Potter fans know what means to call someone a “muggle”(non-magic person) or how to play “quidditch” (a sort of combination of rugby and basketball played on flying broomsticks). What’s more, a number of Potter words have made it into everyday English usage. ‘Don’t be such a muggle’, people say, meaning ‘Don’t be such a bore’. Meanwhile ‘muggle’ and ‘quidditch’ are slowly appearing in the new editions of some popular dictionaries of the English language. They ae still defined as the names of a ‘fictional’ character or game, but it may all change in due time.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.