Урок английского языка
Класс 7
Тема: What I know about my Motherland
Цели.
Развивать у учащихся умение вести беседу по теме «Моя республика»,
систематизировать их знания; способствовать формированию уважения и любви к
своей стране, республике, к традициям, к своему народу, к нации.
1. –
Good morning, children! (Good morning, Zul’fiya Maratovna!)
-
I
am glad to see you. (We are glad to see you too)
-
How
are you? (We are fine, thanks. And how are you?)
-
I’m
fine, thank you. Who is absent today? (All pupils are present.)
-
Artur,
how is your mother? (she is fine, thanks.)
-
Regina,
is your father ok?( Yes, he is.He is OK.)
-
And
who is on duty today? (I am.)
2. Фонетическая
зарядка. Home, homeland,
Bashkortostan, Bashkirs, Russian, Tatar, Ukrainians, Chuvashes, Maris, Udmurts,
Byelorussians, Kazakhs, Gemans, a Monument to Friendship, R.Z. Khamitov, F.M.
Musin.
3. Речевая
зарядка.
T:
We are all born somewhere. We call this place our “home”, “homeland”,
“motherland” or “fatherland”. And I’d like to know what your homeland is. Why?
Ps:
My homeland is Bashkortostan, because I was born in this republic. I go to
school here. My Family, my relatives and my friends also live here.
T:
Gues, we are with you during the lesson, let’s talk about the history of
Bashkortostan and our area. Today at the lesson we’ll speak about our
motherland Bashkortostan.
Listening:
The republic of Bashkortostan has a
long and wonderful history. There are some theories about the origin of Bashkir
people. Some scientists think the Bashkirs werea wandering community and had no
permanent home. But they were united by their language and customs. Some scholar
believe that the Bashkirs may have existed many thousands of years before
Christ. However Bashkirs are thought to be the original people of the area.
The Bashkirs joined the
Russian state voluntarily in 1557. Bashkortostan is a multinational republic.
Three big national groups are Bashkirs, Russian, Tatars, but there are also
Ukrainians living here, as well as Chuvashes, Maris, Udmurts, Byelorussians,
Kazakhs and Germans among them. All in more that 100 nationalities inhabit
Bashkortostan.
Bashkortostan is located in the
South Urals. Our republic is made up of 54 administrative districts, 21 cities
and towns, 40 smaller towns and 4674 villages.
Recently, in 2001 we have
celebrated the very important date not for Bashkortostan but even
for Russia, the 450-th anniversary of joining of Bashkortostan to Russia.
Besides that this year was
declared by our President R.Z. Khamitov as a year of international
unity.
Kugarchinsky district is
located in the South of the Republic, bordering the Orenburg area.
Founded in 1930. Administrative
Centre is Mrakovo village.
The head of the administration
of the municipal area is Musin Farit Murzagulovich.
The Population is 32356.
Population: Bashkirs (56.4%), Russians (31%), Tatars (16%), includes 20 rural
settlements comprising 113 rural settlements. The district area is 3371.
North , Central and Eastern
parts of the district is the Zilairskoe plateau with single mountains and
ridges (height of up to 740m), West is the Northern spurps of the overall River
(590m). Climate is warm and dry. Hydrographic network consist of White River, a
large influx of Itryubyak with Small Ik Infrared, Inyak, Nakas.
Near the village of Yumaguzino
on the River White elevated large waterworks. Forest of Linden, oak, Birch and
Maple occupy 40% of the territory of the district. In the subsoil contains
natural gas liquids, brown coal, clay and loam, limestone, gypsum, sand-gravel
mixture, agronomic ore.
Famous people: from the
Kugarchinsky area is the first President of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Murtaza Rakhimov (village Tavakanovo), statesman Sagit Hudajberdin (village
Hudaiberdino),Bashkir poet Zaynab Biisheva (Village Tuembetovo), Tatar poet
analyst Yekaterina Ramieva (village Ibraevo), Shakir Yanbaev (village
Bikbulatovo).
4. “True”
or “False”
The republic of Bashkortostan has a
short story.(F)
The Bashkirs lived on this land long
before our era.(T)
The Bashkirs were different in their
language and traditions.(F)
The Tatars are believed to be the
original people of our republic.(F)
The Bashkirs agreed to be part of the
Russian State in 1557.(T)
Bashkortostan is a republic of many cultures.(T)
In total more than 200 nationalities
live in Bashkortostan.(F)
Bashkortostan is located in the North
of Urals.(F)
Kugarchinskiy district was founded in
1930.(T)
Mrakovo is the capital of the
Kugarchinskiy district.(T)
5. Song
poetry occupies the main place in the spiritual culture of the Bashkirs. Songs
serve to keep the memory of our ancestors fresh from generation to generation.
The song poetry of the Bashkirs
abounds in song glorifying Nature. No matter what part of the land they might
take their origin in, the subject matter of these songs issimilar, the
admiration of the landscapes’ beauty and the worship of Nature.
6. I
hope you know much about our republic. Now take part in the quiz on Bashkir
Studies Answer the following questions.
When did Bashkiria join the Russia
state?(1557)
What is the name of the river at the
mouth of which they began building Ufa? (The Sutoloka river)
What was the Bashkir Autonomous
Republic established? (March, 1919)
What river divides Meleuz into 2
parts?(Meleuzka river)
What is the territory of
Bashkortostan today?(143600sq.km.)
What is the deepest lake in
Bashkortostan? (Yaktykul)
What is the name of the “Burning
mountain”?(Yangantau)
What is the name of the word-famous
“talking and singing” care in Bashkortostan?(The Capov Cave)
How many rivers are there in
Bashkortostan?(600)
What is the name of the Bashkir wild
bee? (Burzyanka)
What was the first enterprise in
Meleuz?(Dairy plant 1940)
What is the centre of Bashkir coal
mining? (Kumertau)
What great peoples of Kugarchinskiy
district do you know? (The first President of the Republic of Bashkortostan
murtaza Rakhimov)
7. Crossword.
The Bashkir for “fast”(uratha).
Kurai flower symbolizes (friendship).
The largest river in Bashkortostan
(Aghidel).
The Moslem way of wedding according
to shariat (nikah)
The synonym for “Bashkir champagne”.
Mobile dwelling with felt mats for
roofs and walls (yurta).
The deepest lake in Bashkortostan
(Yaktykul).
He wrote the historical novel “Salavat
Yulaev ” (Zlobin).
The first professional Bashkir dancer
(Gaskarov).
The capital of Bashkiria in 1920\1921
(Sterlitamak).
A yearly national festival held in
spring (sabantui).
8. Consolidating.
9. Summarizing
the lesson.
10. Homework. A,B
p.41-42.
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