Урок
в 7 классе по УМК М.З.Биболетовой
Тема урока «Education in
English-speaking countries»
The
aim of the lesson: by the end of the lesson students will be able to understand
information about education, to make up their own sentences using new vocabulary.
1. Введение и
первичное закрепление лексики по теме «Школьное образование»
2. Совершенствование
навыков чтения по теме «Школа»
3. Активизация
навыков аудирования при помощи видеофильма по изучаемой теме.
Оборудование:
компьютер,
проектор.
Ход
урока:
I.
Организационный
момент.
- Good morning,
guys!
- I am very glad
to see you today!
- Who is on duty
today?
- What date is it
today?
- What is the
weather like today?
- By the end of the
lesson you will be able to understand information about education, to make up
your own sentences using new vocabulary.
II. Речевая разминка
1. What is the number
of your school?
2. Is your school big
or small?
3. Is there a
schoolyard near your school?
4. How many floors
has your school got?
5. Where is the
school library situated?
6. Where can the
pupils take books for reading?
7. The dining-room is
on the first floor, isn’t it?
8. How many
classrooms has your school got?
9. Do you like your
school?
10. Is your school far room your house?
11. How long does it take you to get to
your school?
III. Совершенствование
навыков чтения по теме «Школа»
-
We
shall read the stories of three pupils about schools in English-speaking
countries. It/s exercise 66, page 75 in your textbooks. You will read the text
to yourselves and find out what is common in their schools.
Education
in Australia is compulsory between the ages of 6 and 15. Most children (about
70 per cent) study in state schools where education is free. Most Australians
live in cities along the eastern and south-eastern coasts. But there are also
many remote inland towns on the continent. How are children educated there?
In
several states of Australia there are "Schools of the Air". These
schools are situated in the areas far away from the big cities and towns. How
do students attending the Schools of the Air get a classroom experience? The
easiest thing to do is to use a two-way radio or other means of communication.
By listening to the radio, watching TV and video the students learn about the
world around them though they stay in their own homes.
There
is also "School Through the Mailbox" for children who live school in
the area. Subjects divided into one- or two-week units. Each unit including new
material, illustrations, exercises and tests can be sent to pupils any time.
In
Great Britain there are different types of secondary schools. Most of them are
state schools where education is free. But some parents choose to pay for
private education.
Private
(or public) schools in England and Wales are very expensive and they are attended
by about 5 per cent of the school population.
The
education in public schools is of high quality, the discipline is very strict.
Most of private schools are either for boys or for girls.
Public
schools are famous not only for their perfect education but also for the right
friends and contacts which are useful for a successful future.
In
some British schools uniforms are worn by all the pupils, in others the
children can wear what they want to. Some public schools in Britain, such as
Eton, have uniforms based on what was worn over a hundred years ago.
Some
private schools are very famous, such as Eton, Harrow, Rugby and Winchester.
Harrow school is famous as the place where Winston Churchill was educated, as
well as six other Prime Ministers of Great Britain, the poet Lord Byron and
many other prominent people.
About
90 per cent of all children in the US attend state or public schools where
education is free. In other words 43 million pupils and students go to public
schools and another 6 million are in private schools.
In
private schools parents have to pay for their children's education. Most of the
private schools have religious education, too.
The
relations between students and teacher in state schools are democratic and
friendly In American public schools students wear whatever they want.
Students
can choose the subjects they want to study. They often take part in
non-academic activities such as sport, drama clubs, school newspaper or radio.
Americans
think that each person should achieve all that he or sheсan.
But
some Americans believe that the quality of education is going down. They think
that the number of basic subjects is few, students watch too much TV and do too
little homework.
IV.
Контроль
понимания прочитанного
-
What
information from the stories was new (interesting) for you? Answer the
questions from exercise 67 page 76. Use the texts if needed.
1. What are
"Schools of Air"? Where are they?
2. How does
"School Through the Mailbox" work?
3. Which schools in
all countries are attended by most students: state or private ones?
4. Why do people
choose private education?
5. What is the
difference between public school in Great Britain and in the United States?
V.
Совершенствование аудиовизуальных навыков. Preview.
-
Answer
the following questions:
1. Name the most
famous colleges in Britain.
2. Are there any
state schools in England?
3. Are there
anyprivate schools in England?
4. Is education in
England compulsory?
VI.
Введение новой лексики.
-
The
next task for you is ex. 68. You are to translate the following words and word
combinations into Russian.
compulsory -
обязательный
education -
образование, воспитание
secondary - среднее
higher – высшее
private - частное
state -
государственное
free-
бесплатное
notfree– не
бесплатное
toeducate -
даватьобразование, воспитывать
beeducatedat... –
обучаться в …
self-educated - выучившийся
самостоятельно / выучившийся самоучкой
to
attend - посещать
-
Now
you are to make your own sentences using new vocabulary.
VII.
In
view. Read the questions, then watch and answer.
1. Is education in
Britain compulsory?
2. How many pupils
attend state schools?
3. How many pupils
attend private schools?
4. At what age do
pupils start attending primary school?
5. What will the
children be able to do after graduating primary school?
6. At what age do
pupils start attending secondary school?
7. What are the main
subjects for pupils in secondary school?
8. Have they got any
uniform? What is it like?
9. Can the pupils
have lunch at school?
10. Do parents have to pay for higher
education?
11. Is it expensive?
12. Do pupils have to pass any exams
before graduating?
VIII. Развитие
навыков письменной речи по теме «Образование».
- The next task for
you is to make up a few sentences about education in Russia.
IX. Подведение
итогов урока. Домашнее задание: дописать и выучить составленный на уроке
рассказ об образовании в России.
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