Презентация по английскому языку на тему "Великие изобретения и их изобретатели"

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  INVENTIONS AND INVENTORS
  
  ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ И ИЗОБРЕТАТЕЛИ
  

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  "To raise new questions, new possibilities, to regard old questions from a new angle, requires creative imagination and marks real advance".
  
  "Imagination is more important than knowledge".
  
  
  
  
  Albert Einstein
  
  

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  Our tasks today
  to learn term – invention
  to learn famous inventors and inventions
  to learn new words – vocabulary
  to be able to discuss this topic
  

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  Let’s start to watch a video…..
  

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  To invent is to see a new.
  An invention is a new composition, device, or process. Some inventions are based on pre-existing models or ideas and others are radical breakthroughs. Inventions can extend the boundaries of human knowledge or experience.
  
  

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  Few questions…
  1.Can we imagine our life without inventions?
  2.Can/will they change the world?
  3.What modern inventions do you know?
  4.What things do you use every day? What units and machines do you use in your household?
  5.What would you take to visit a unoccupied/desert island?
  6.What are the world greatest inventions for you?
  7. Do inventions make our life easier?
  

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  TEXT “WHO IS NIKOLA TESLA?
  WHY IS HE FAMOUS?"
  

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  Match the words and definitions:
  1. a TV set
  2. a car
  3. a computer
  4. a video player
  5. a camera
  6. a vacuum cleaner
  7. a fridge
  8. a mobile telephone
  9. a plane
  10. a telephone
  
  a. to take photographs
  b. to receive or make calls around the home
  c. to perform everyday cleaning tasks
  d. to move fast and quick around the world
  e. to watch pre-recorded videos
  f. to keep food fresh for a long time
  g. to have fun and to entertain
  h. a system for sending or receiving speech
  over long distance
  i. to write programs, play games, find and
  use information
  j. to move wherever you want by yourself
  
  
  
  

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  Which things are the most or least useful in the house from your point of view?
  1. I think that ….. is the most important thing.
  2. We can …..use
  3. Some of the inventions, for example …. is less important.
  4. We do not often …..use
  5. And I’m sure we can do without …..
  

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  Henry Ford was the American founder of the Ford Motor Company and father of modern assembly lines used in mass production. His introduction of the Model T automobile revolutionized transportation and American industry. He was a prolific inventor and was awarded 161 U.S. patents.
  
  
  Henry Ford
  (1863 – 1947)
  

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  Sergey Pavlovich Korolyov
  (1907 – 1966)
  Sergey Pavlovich Korolyov was the head Soviet rocket engineer and designer during the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1950s and 1960s. He is considered by many as the father of practical astronautics.
  

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  Karl Friedrich Benz
  (1844 – 1929)
  Karl Friedrich Benz was a German engine designer and automobile engineer, generally regarded as the inventor of the petrol-powered automobile and pioneering founder of the automobile manufacturer, Mercedes-Benz.
  
  

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  Michael Faraday 1791 - 1867
  Michael Faraday  was an English scientist who contributed to the study of electromagnetism and
   electrochemistry. His main discoveries include the principles underlying electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism and electrolysis.
  

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  Alexander Graham Bell 1847-1922
  Alexander Graham Bell  was a Scottish-born scientist, inventor, engineer, and innovator who is credited with inventing and patenting the first practical telephone. He also founded the American Telephone and Telegraph Company .
  

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  Frederick William Lanchester 1868 - 1946
  Frederick William Lanchester was an English polymath and engineer who made important contributions to automotive engineering and to aerodynamics, and co-invented the topic of operations research.
  Lanchester became a pioneer British motor-car builder, a hobby which resulted in his developing a successful car company, and is considered one of the "big three" English car engineers - alongside Harry Ricardo and Henry Royce.
  
  

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  Let’s start to watch a video…..
  

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  Famous Inventors
  

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  Would You like to play?
  Who is it?
  What is it?
  Who am I?
  Am I Inventor?
  Why am I famous?
  

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  CONCLUSION
  What did you learn today?
  What were the most important inventions?
  What new information have you got?
  
  

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  Homework
  to write essay “Innovations in Autoindustry“.
  to learn new words.
  

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  END
  Good bye, dear students!
  Thank you for good lesson!
  

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  GRAMMAR
  PAST PERFECT PASSIVE
  
  HAD + BEEN + V3
  

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  By the end of the 19th century
  
  invented tested improved
  made discovered pioneered
  .....? had been built developed produced
  found created introduced
  designed perfected patented
  

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  What inventions had been made by the end of the 19-20th century?
  
  1. ………..….. ……………by the end of the 19th century.
  2. ……….….. ……………..by the end of the 19th century.
  3. ……….….. ……………..by the end of the 19th century.
  4. The first …….. ………...by the end of the 19th century.
  5. The first …... ..………..by the end of the 19th century.
  6. The ………..….. ……….by the end of the 19th century.
  
  invented made built found designed tested created
  discovered perfected pioneered produced patented