Презентация по английскому языку на тему "Complex Subject" (11 класс)

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  Complex Subject
  

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  Complex subject (сложное подлежащее ) состоит из именной части, выраженной существительным в общем падеже или личным местоимением и им. п., и глагольной части – инфинитива.
  

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  Complex subject употребляется при сказуемом, выраженном:
  1) глаголами физического восприятия в страдательном залоге
  He was seen to cross the street.
  Never once had she been seen to cry.
  
  

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  2) С глаголами to say, to report, to announce в страдательном залоге:
  He is said to be a good pupil.
  
  The train is reported to have arrived on time.
  
  He was said to be bearing Roger no malice.
  

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  3) С глаголами: to seem, to appear, to happen, to turn out.
  He seemed to be a good pupil.
  She doesn’t seem to do anything I suggest.
  Only yesterday we happened to see Soames Forsyte.
  
  

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  4) С сочетаниями: to be likely (возможно), to be sure (безусловно), to be certain (конечно)
  He is likely to go there.
  Mr. Worthing is sure to be back soon.
  

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  5) С глаголами умственного восприятия в страдательном залоге: to know, to think, to believe, to expect;
  He was thought to be honest and kind.
  He is said to have been a genius.
  The number of cases of asthma are reported to be rising.
  
  

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  Personal and Impersonal passive constructions:
  
  She is thought to be very ill. It is thought that she is very ill.
  He is said to have been a genius. It is said that he was a genius.