Презентация по английскому языку на тему "Diseases: one of the global problems" - "Заболевания: одна из глобальных проблем" (9 класс)

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  Diseases
  Weapon of die
  Презентация выполнена учителем ГБОУ Школы № 2128 «Энергия» Овакимян А.С.
  

• 2 слайд

  Contents
  Cancer – enemy of the world.
  AIDS – unexplored adversary.
  Cancer
  AIDS
  

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  CANCER – DANGEROUS ENEMY
  Cancer of lungs – widely spread form of this disease
  

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  Many serious disease called «cancer». They appear because of uncontrolled segmentation of cells and us a result – tumors.
  Cancer
  

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  Cancer and organs
  

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  Exposure to chemicals, viruses and radiation
  leukemias (bone marrow cancer)
  
  Too much pastime under the sun
  melanoma (skin cancer)
  
  heredity
  
  psychological stress
  Cancer
  

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  Curing
  surgical intervention
  chemotherapy
  Radiotherapy (gamma – rays)
  temporary baldness
  

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  AIDS
  

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  AIDS
  It is abbreviated name of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. This disease is «activated» by special virus HIV.
  hereditary material
  inner shell
  protein outgrowth
  outer shell
  

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  Blood
  plasma
  erythrocytes
  leukocytes
  platelets
  HIV lives in blood
  
  

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  This virus affect the leukocytes, destroying it and as a result - weakened immunity. Then it multiplies and all this cycle continues.
  

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  with the introduction of drugs (narcotics) by 1 syringe to several people, if one of them is ill
  AIDS can not be infected by breathing the same air with the patient or touching him
  there isnt drug against AIDS
  drug AZT (azidothymidine) only stops the virus
  blood transfusion from an infected patient
  

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  VOCABULARY
  Cell(s) – Клетка(и)
  Tumor(s) – Опухоль(и)
  Thyroid - Щитовидная железа
  Liver – Печень
  Mammary gland – Молочная железа
  Exposure to … - Воздействие на…
  Heredity – Наследственность
  Surgical intervention – Хирургическое (оперативное) вмешательство
  Temporary baldness – Временное облысение
  AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) – СПИД (Синдром Приобретённого Иммунного Дефицита)
  HIV – ВИЧ
  Platelets – Тромбоциты
  Syringe - Шприц
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

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  THE END
  

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