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Future predictions with going to
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We use the special going to construction when we have the intention to do something before we speak. We have already made a decision before speaking.
Look at these examples:
I have won $ 1,000. I am going to buy a new TV.
We’re not going to see my mother tomorrow.
When are you going to go on holiday?
In these examples, we had an intention or plan before speaking. The decision was made before we spoke.
Prediction
We often use going to make a prediction about the future. Our prediction is based on evidence. We are saying what seems sure to happen. Here are some examples:
The sky is very black. It is going to snow.
It’s 8.30! You’re going to miss the train!
I crashed the company car. My boss isn’t going to be very happy!
In these examples, the present situation (black sky/the time/damaged car) gives us a good idea of what is going to happen.
We use will for prediction when we have no real evidence: “It will rain tomorrow.” (It’s my felling but I can’t be sure.)
We use going to for prediction when there is some real evidence: “It’s going to rain.” (There’s a big, black cloud in the sky and if it doesn’t rain I’ll be very surprised.)
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I am going to London
I was going to London
You are going to London
You were going to London
He is going to London
He was going to London
She is going to London
She was going to London
It is going to …….
It was going to…….
We are going to London
We were going to London
You are going to London
You were going to London
They are going to London
They were going to London
5 слайд
Am / was I going to London?
I am not / was not going to London
Are / were you going to London?
You aren’t / weren’t going to London
Is / was he going to London?
He isn’t / wasn’t going to London
Is / was she going to London?
She isn’t / wasn’t going to London
Is / was it going to……?
It isn’t / wasn’t going to London
Are / were we going to London?
We aren’t / weren’t going to London
Are / were you going to London?
You aren’t / weren’t going to London
Are / were they going to London?
They aren’t / weren’t going to London
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