Урок
английского языка для учеников 8 класса по теме: «Праздники».
ТЕМА УРОКА: “Holidays”
ТИП УРОКА: комбинированный
ЦЕЛЬ УРОКА: 1)
развитие речевых умений на основе использования коммуникативных заданий; 2)
развитие лексических умений.
ЗАДАЧИ УРОКА:
Образовательная: 1) ознакомление учащихся с новыми
лексическими единицами; 2) развитие навыков монологической и диалогической
речи.
Развивающая: 1)
развитие коммуникативных способностей учащихся; 2) развитие способности к сравнению,
формулированию выводов из увиденного и услышанного.
Воспитательная: использовать речь, адекватную
ситуации общения, осознание реалий иноязычной культуры.
Оборудование
урока: карточки, тексты, картина, кроссворд.
Материалы
урока: пословица: each day is not a holiday;
новые английские слова и выражения.
1)
To give and receive presents
To go from house to house
Traditional dinner
Turkey and Christmas pudding
To go to church services
To eat Easter eggs and rabbits
To send cards
St. Valentine’s Day
To put on witches and ghost’s clothes
To make lamps from pumpkins
Anniversary
|
2) A mature artist
A
landscape
To
capture
An
oil painting
In
the foreground
In
the background
Cool
and restful colors
The
color scheme where … predominate
To
combine form and color into harmonious unity
|
ХОД УРОКА:
I.
Организационный этап.
1) Beginning.
Teacher:
Good morning children! I am glad to see you.
Class: Good morning dear
teacher! We are glad to see you too.
Teacher:
Today we will talk about holidays. We will read a text, do some exercises, play
and solve a crossword. The proverb of our lesson is “Each day is a holiday”.
Who can translate it?
2) Warming-up.
Фонетическая
зарядка
(S1,S2,…)
Teacher: Let’s
practice in tongue-twisters a little bit. Each pupil will receive a card with a
tongue-twister. You should read it, tell everybody the sound that you are going
to practice, read it again to yourself and then demonstrate the class fast and
excellent reading.
Kindly
kittens knitting mittens keep kazooing in the king's
kitchen.
Lily
ladles little Letty's lentil soup.
Love's a feeling
you feel when you feel you're going to feel the feeling
you've never felt before.
The big black
bug bit the big black bear, but the big
black bear bit the big black bug back!
The two-twenty-two
train tore through the tunnel.
The soldier's shoulder
surely hurts.
There's a sandwich
on the sand which was sent by a sane witch.
The cat catchers
can't catch caught cats.
The king would sing,
about a ring that would go ding.
There was a little witch
which switched from Chichester to Ipswich.
There are two
minutes difference from four to two to two to
two, from two to two to two, too.
Twelve
twins twirled twelve twigs.
The sixth sick
sheik's sixth sheep's sick.
The batter with
the butter is the batter that is better.
Teacher:
Now let’s practice in pronunciation of new words and phrases that are written
on the blackboard.
Лексическая
зарядка (T-Cl.,
T-S1,
S2…)
Teacher:
Do you like holidays? Why? Which of them do you like most?
Student 1:
Yes, I like holidays. My favorite holiday is Happy Birthday. I like it because
I like receive presents.
Student 2:
My favorite holiday is New Year. I celebrate it with my family. We are going
from house to house. We usually have a traditional New Year’s dinner.
II. Основной
этап.
1) Игра
“The Calendar of Holidays”. (T-Cl.)
Teacher:
Now we are going to play. Do you know the dates of these celebrations which are
written on the blackboard? Let’s do our best and try to match the dates with
the name of the holiday. But before you match them tell the pupils everything
you know about this holiday. At the end of the lesson we will check it.
Christmas
|
25th of
December
|
New Year
|
31st of
December
|
St. Valentine’s
Day
|
14th of February
|
Mother’s Day
|
In March
|
St. Patrick’s
day
|
The 17th of
March
|
Easter
|
April or end of March
|
April Fool’s Day
|
1st of April
|
Father’s Day
|
In June
|
Halloween
|
31st of
October
|
Maslenitsa
|
Before the Lent
|
2)
Знакомство с Британскими праздниками. (T-Cl.)
Teacher: Now
we will get acquaintance with the British holidays in detail. Let’s read the
texts, translate them into Russian and check our answers whether they are
correct or not.
Christmas
On the 25th of
December there is the greatest holiday of all in England – Christmas. People
send X-mas cards to their friends and relatives. People buy a Christmas tree
and decorate it with toys, colorful balls and lights. Children wake up early to
find stockings full of small presents on their bed.
New Year
New Year’s Eve all
British celebrate on the 31st of December. Most people see with
friends and relatives. At midnight they sing New Year songs and wish a happy
New Year.
St.
Valentine’s Day
It
is a very sentimental unofficial holiday, which is celebrated on the 14th of February
by those who believe in love and friendship. Boys and girls, husbands and
wives, just friends send nice cards to each other with warm greetings on the
day. No one can trace origin of this European tradition, but the legend tells
us a story of an Italian monk Valentine who helped young people to marry
breaching thus the ruler's law. St Valentine was executed but people still
remember him and celebrate this saint's day as a day of love. The best presents
are small trifles, chocolates and greeting cards. The words are simple and
touching.
Mother’s Day
In March there is a
holiday for English women – Mother’s Day. People in the family try to help her.
On that day they visit their mothers and gave them presents and “A Mother’s Day
Card”.
St. Patrick’s Day.
The 17th of
March is a national holiday in Ireland – St. Patrick’s Day. On that day people
wear a shamrock. A shamrock is a plant with three leaves. It is the national
symbol of Ireland. St. Patrick was a man who had wonderful power. He cleared Ireland
of snakes.
Easter
In April or at the end of
March English people celebrate Easter Day. On Easter Sunday children get
chocolate eggs and rabbits.
April Fool’s Day
April Fool’s Day is on
the 1st of April. English children like this day very much. They play
jokes and tricks on other people, even on teachers.
Father’s Day
In June the English
people celebrate Father’s Day. On that day children send cards and give
presents to their fathers. In Great Britain children don’t go to school on the
1st of September. They begin to study on the second Tuesday of
September.
Halloween
On the 31st of
October there is Halloween. The symbol of this holiday is “Jack o’lantern”.
People make it from a pumpkin. Children like Halloween parties; they put on
witch’s and ghost’s dresses. They go “trick or treat”.
3) Масленица.
(T-S1, T-S2…)
Teacher:
Now you know everything about Holidays in Britain, but can you name any Russian
holidays?
Student:
Easter, Christmas, New Year…
Teacher: You
are right! There are a lot of them. I suggest you to look at the picture. Have
you ever seen it? This picture is called “Maslenitsa” by Boris Kustodiev, the
Great Russian painter. This painting is a city landscape. It portrays a Russian
national holiday. Who can describe the picture using the words written on the
blackboard? But before we start describing it let’s read the words all
together!
A mature artist
A landscape
To capture
An oil painting
In the foreground
In the background
Cool and restful colors
The color scheme where …
predominate
To combine form and color
into harmonious unity
Student: We
see a picture by Boris Kustodiev which is called “Maslenitsa”. Boris Kustodiev
is a mature artist. This is a city landscape. It is an oil painting. The artist
captured the atmosphere of celebration. There we have snowy
winter weather. In the foreground we can see a troika
and people. There are different old buildings in the background. The colors are
cool and restful. The artist uses the color scheme where white and brown shades
predominate. B. Kustodiev combines form and color into harmonious unity.
Teacher:
Thank you Vova, your description was excellent. But who knows when do we
celebrate this holiday? Let’s complete our “Calendar of Holidays”!
4) Пословицы.
(T-Cl.)
Teacher: Now
you can work in pairs. I will give you a card with English proverbs and sayings
concerning our topic “Holidays”. You should match English equivalents with
Russian one. I’ll give you 5 minutes and then we’ll check it. The time has
gone!
Every dog has his day
|
Будет
и на нашей улице праздник
|
Every day is not a
holiday
|
Не
каждый день праздник
|
The holiday will not
last forever
|
Праздник
не всегда будет длиться
|
Peace on earth will
come to stay when we live Christmas everyday
|
Мир
на земле будет только в том случае, если Рождество будет каждый день
|
Envy has no holiday
|
Зависть не знает отдыха
|
Every day is holiday
with sluggards
|
У
бездельника каждый день праздник
|
Being holiday, the
beggar's shop is shut
|
Закрыта
лавка, ведь сегодня праздник
|
The mouth of a woman
takes no holiday
|
Женский
язык не знает отдыха
|
5) Кроссворд.
(T-Cl.)
Teacher:
the last task for today is a crossword. We are going to do it all together. I
will read the question and you will go to the blackboard and write the correct
answer. Let’s go!
Across:
1. I always forget your
wedding …
2. December 26th
is called … day.
3. The day Christ was
crucified (распят) … (2 wards)
4. The day when many
people make a wish.
Down:
1. British people call
April 1st …s’ Day (2 words)
2. Most people like to
relax at the …
3. A
time in Britain when people buy a lot of presents.
4. The day of the week
when people go to church.
Кроссворд
для проверки
III. Итог
урока.
Teacher:
Let’s make a conclusion. What have you learnt today? Was the lesson interesting
for you?
IV. Домашнее
задание.
Teacher: Chose
one of the proverbs you like most and write a short composition about your interpretation
of it. Thank you for your work.
Оставьте свой комментарий
Авторизуйтесь, чтобы задавать вопросы.