Метапредметная
работа по английскому языку для 8 класса.
1.
Read the text “Winning at
all costs” and put the paragraphs in the correct order.
A.
What kinds of drugs are used by
some people in sport?
Anabolic
steroids resemble male hormones. “Anabolic” means “to build up” – in this case
to build up muscles. Body-builders use anabolic steroids in order to look good
in competitions.
B.
Stimulants make you feel full of
energy and confidence, but they can also make you feel more aggressive. They
are illegal and officially banned in sport.
C.
Taking substances to improve
sports achievements is not new. Athletes in ancient Egypt drank a special
mixture with boiled donkey hoof, in ancient Greece a special diet of figs was
used.
D.
All of these things can cause
severe health problems including liver cancer, heart disease and even death.
And yet athletes still abuse their bodies. Some of them will pay a very high
price for winning.
E.
Last summer a lot of Russian
sportsmen were banned from the Summer Olympic games in Brazil because of the
drugs which were found in their blood. Many kinds of drugs are used by athletes
competing in sports all over the world and it is much discussed nowadays. Some
are used to build muscles or to give the athlete extra energy. Others kill pain
of injuries or calm nerves.
(4*2=8)
I.
Choose the heading for each
paragraph:
1.
Possible risks.
2.
Drugs that build up muscles.
3.
Drugs that give extra energy.
4.
Drugs in ancient times.
5.
Drugs in sport now.
(5*1=5)
II.
Answer the questions:
1.
Why were some of Russian athletes banned
from the last Summer Olympic Games?
2.
Why do sportsmen all over the
world use drugs?
3.
Athletes in ancient times didn’t
use drugs, did they?
4.
Are the drugs dangerous for
people?
(4*2=8)
III.
What is the main idea of
the text?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(1*5=5
IV.
How would you phrase
(formulate) a slogan for this text?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(1*5=5)
V.
Fill in the table using the
information of the text.
Kinds of drugs used in
ancient times and nowadays.
|
What are the drugs used
for?
|
Possible risks.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1point for each correct answer, max 13)
VI.
Find a word or a phrase in the
text that means:
1.
something that against the law
2.
not used properly
3.
people whose profession is sport
4.
something that can be harmful
5.
a drink in medicine
6.
not to allow to do something
7.
in all the countries, everywhere
8.
to remind something or somebody
(8*2=16)
VII.
Complete the table.
Noun
|
adjective
|
verb
|
|
competitive
|
|
user
|
|
|
|
winning
|
|
aggression
|
|
-
|
sport
|
|
-
|
|
improving
|
|
(9*2=18)
VIII.
Complete the table showing
which prepositions go with the expressions. The first has been done for you.
|
of
|
up
|
for
|
by
|
many kinds
|
+
|
|
|
|
high price
|
|
|
|
|
drugs are used
|
|
|
|
|
because
|
|
|
|
|
to build
|
|
|
|
|
full
|
|
|
|
|
look
|
|
|
|
|
(6*2=12)
IX.
Find the word in the text
with opposite meaning.
ancient
–
more
–
good
–
before
–
high
–
(5*2=10)
Всего – 100 баллов
Повышенный уровень
– 81 – 100 баллов
Базовый уровень –
50 – 80 баллов
Пониженный уровень
– 49 и меньше баллов
Keys.
I.
1 – E, 2 – C, 3 – A, 4 – B, 5- D.
II.
E – 5, C – 4, A – 2, B – 3, D – 1.
III.
1. Some Russian sportsmen
were banned from the last Summer Olympic games because of the drugs which were
found in their blood.
2. Sportsmen all over
the world use drugs to improve sports achievements.
3. Athletes in ancient
times also used drugs.
4. Yes, they are. The
drugs are very dangerous for people, they can cause different diseases and even
death.
IV. Student’s own ideas.
For example:
The main idea of the text is
that drugs are very dangerous and can do people a lot of harm. What is more
sportsmen mustn’t use them to improve their results because it isn’t fair.
Taking drugs for this purpose is unacceptable.
V. Student’s own ideas.
For example:
1. We are against drugs in
sport.
2. We are for a healthy way
of life.
3. We are for fair sport.
VI.
Kinds of drugs used in
ancient times and nowadays.
|
What are the drugs used
for?
|
Possible risks.
|
mixture with boiled donkey
hoof
|
to improve sport
achievements
|
|
a special diet of figs
|
to improve sport
achievements
|
|
Anabolic steroids
|
to build up muscles
|
make you feel more
aggressive:
liver cancer:
heart disease:
death
|
Stimulants
|
to get extra energy and
confidence
|
|
to kill pain
|
|
|
to calm nerves
|
|
VII.
1.
something that against the law -
illegal
2.
not used properly - abused
3.
people whose profession is sport –
athletes (sportsmen)
4.
can do somebody harm - dangerous
5.
a drink in medicine - mixture
6.
not to allow to do something - ban
7.
in all the countries, everywhere –
all over the world
8.
to remind something or somebody -
resemble
VIII.
Noun
|
adjective
|
verb
|
competition
|
competitive
|
compete
|
user
|
useful
|
use
|
winner
|
winning
|
win
|
aggression
|
aggressive
|
-
|
sport
|
sporty (sporting)
|
-
|
improvement
|
improving
|
improve
|
IX.
|
of
|
up
|
for
|
by
|
many kinds
|
+
|
|
|
|
high price
|
|
|
+
|
|
drugs are used
|
|
|
|
+
|
because
|
+
|
|
|
|
to build
|
|
+
|
|
|
full
|
+
|
|
|
|
look
|
|
|
+
|
|
X.
ancient – new
more – less
good – bad
before – after
high – low
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